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Old West
Outlaws - Last Name Begins With "B"
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Cullen Montgomery Baker
(1839-1868) - A guerilla
soldier during the
Civil War, Baker didn't want to give up the fight
once the Confederates lost the war. Afterwards, he continued to
"fight the war," ambushing reconstructionists, killing former
slaves, and generally terrorizing the State of
Texas
for four years. Though many Confederate sympathizers considered
him a hero and his violent accounts were often romanticized, in
reality, he was a merciless killer who murdered not only for his
"cause," but also for any other little thing that displeased him. Operating from the Sulphur River bottoms near Bright Star,
Arkansas,
authorities blamed him for killing at least 30 people during these
years, most of them by ambush or shots to the back. A posse
finally caught up with him on January 6, 1869 in Southeast
Arkansas
and Baker was shot.
Seaborn Barnes, aka: "Nubbin’s Colt"
(1849-1878)
- Born in Cass County
Texas
around 1849,
Barnes never really attended school and was illiterate when he
went to work as a cowboy in his early teens. Never able to hold his
liquor well, he was involved in many barroom fights and was jailed for
a year in Fort Worth over a shooting that occurred when he was just
17. |

One of the most popular
outlaw
activities was
holding up the stage.
This image available for photographic prints
HERE!
Find an
Outlaw
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Seaborn Barnes and
Sam Bass were both killed in a shoot-out in Round Rock,
Texas .
This image is available for photographic
prints
HERE!
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He was
arrested again in 1874 in Calahan County, but soon escaped.In 1878,
Barnes joined up with the Sam
Bass Gang and soon became Bass' chief lieutenant, helping to rob
several trains in the spring of 1878. However, when they attempted to
rob the bank at Round Rock,
Texas
on September 20, 1878, a new member of the gang - Jim Murphy, turned
informer and the
Texas
Rangers
were waiting. In the ultimate shoot-out that occurred,
Barnes took a bullet in the head and was killed instantly. Though
Bass was
severely wounded, he made it to his horse and rode out of town along
with another bandit by the name of Frank Jackson.
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However,
Bass was found
lying dead on the ground the next day not far from town, identified by the
traitor, Jim Murphy. Frank Jackson escaped, never to be heard from again.
Seaborn Barnes was buried next to
Sam Bass in
the Round Rock cemetery. On his tombstone read the words: "He was right
bower (sea anchor) to
Sam Bass."
Richard "Rattlesnake Dick" Barter, aka: Dick Woods (1834-1859) -
Born in Quebec, Canada, Barter migrated to
California
during its gold rush days, but failing to find gold the legitimate way, he
turned to rustling horses. Not known to have ever killed anyone, he
nonetheless terrorized the Sierra foothills for over three years from 1856
to 1859. He soon hooked up with brothers, George and Cyrus "Cy" Skinner and
they started relieving muleskinners of their loads of gold coming from
Nevada City. On July 11, 1859, Barter and Cy Skinner were trapped in a
mountain pass near Auyburn,
California
by Sheriff J. Boggs. In the
gunfight that followed, Rattlesnake Dick was
killed and a wounded Skinner was taken into custody and given a long
prison sentence. Also see:
Rattlesnake
Dick's Stolen Loot |
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Sam Bass died of gunshot wounds on his 27th birthday.
This image is available for photographic
prints
HERE!
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Samuel “Sam” Bass
(1851-1878)
- Born on a farm near Mitchell, Indiana on
July 21, 1851,
Bass hated school and by the time he grew up, he was illiterate.
As a young man, he moved to Denton,
Texas
where he went to work for Sheriff W. F. Egan as a teamster. But he
soon tired of the hard work of loading and unloading the wagons and
quit to become the full-time owner of a one-man racing stable. Later
he worked as a
cowboy
and drove a large herd of cattle north to
Kansas,
along with two other men named Jack Davis and Joel (Joe) Collins.
However, once they arrived, they began to hear of the gold strike in
Deadwood,
South
Dakota and after a bout of drinking, they decided to keep the
cattle owner's profits and join the rush . After drinking and gambling the money away,
Bass became
a true
outlaw
and began to rob stage coaches in the Dakotas. Later, he
organized a gang, robbing trains and banks.
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The gang soon headed back
to
Texas
and planned to rob a bank in Round Rock. However, they were unaware that
the gang had been infiltrated with an informer named Jim Murphy, who set a
trap for them. When they went to rob the bank on July 19, 1878, the
Texas Rangers
were waiting and in the inevitable
gunfight,
Seaborn Barnes was shot in the head and
Bass was
severely wounded. Though he made it to his horse and rode out of town, he
was found lying helpless in a
pasture north of town
the next day.
Bass was
brought back to Round Rock where he died on July 21st. It was his 27th
birthday.
Jules Beni
(18??-1861) - On the border of
Colorado
and Nebraska,
Beni established a trading post in 1859 to serve the many travelers
heading westward. Naming his post Julesburg, the station soon became
an important stop on the Overland Stage Route, as well as a
Pony Express
stop. However, when Beni was appointed as the Stage Station Manager,
the route began to be robbed constantly and other crimes were committed in
the area including cattle rustling and wagon train robberies. It was
soon discovered that Beni was leading a gang of
outlaws
and he was replaced by the stage line with Captain Jack Slade. Furious, Jules, ambushed
Slade with a shotgun; however, the new manager survived. After he
recovered, he hunted Beni down, lashed him to a corral post and used him
as target practice. Beni died with 22 bullet holes in him and
Slade
kept his ears as souvenirs.
William "Tulsa Jack" Blake
(18??-1895) - Blake was a
cowboy in
Kansas
during the 1880's but later he wandered south into
Oklahoma
and by late 1892 he had joined up with
Bill Doolin's Wild Bunch. During the next two years he would be involved with a number of train and
bank robberies with other members of the gang. During this time he
was a key figure in a
gunfight with several
lawmen
at Ingalls,
Oklahoma,
on September l 1893, where the gang killed three officers. A posse
led by U.S. Deputy William Banks finally tracked down the gang in Major
County,
Oklahoma
on April 4, 1895. In a fierce gun battle that lasted almost 45
minutes, Blake was killed by U.S. Deputy William Banks when he tried to to
escape. The death of "Tulsa Jack" was the beginning of a violent end
to Bill Doolin's gang, as the rest of the gang would soon be killed or
captured as well.
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Charles E. Bolton, aka: Black Bart, Charles E. Boles, T.Z. Spalding
(1830-1917?) - Born in Jefferson County, New York in 1830,
Bolton made his way to
California
in about 1850. Sometime later he decided to make his living as
one of most unusual stagecoach robbers in American history. His first
recorded robbery was in August, 1877 when he waylaid a
Wells Fargo
coach outside Fort Ross, taking a strongbox
that contained $300. Over
the next years, he would rob another 30 stagecoaches, never wounding
anyone during the crimes, and often leaving notes of poetry behind in
the strongboxes he looted.
So here I've stood while wind and rain
Have set the trees a'sobbin'
And risked my life for that damned stage
That wasn't worth the robbin'.
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Black Bart was a poet
outlaw.
This image is available for photographic
prints
HERE!
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During his hold-ups, he wore a
flour sack over his head with the eyeholes cut out and never robbed the
passengers. In 1883, after robbing another
Wells Fargo stage, a lone
rider following the coach, fired a shot and wounded Bolton in the hand.
Wrapping his wound in a handkerchief and fleeing, the handkerchief was
later found by a
Wells Fargo detective. A laundry mark on the fabric led
the detective to Bolton who was arrested. On November 17, 1883, he
pleaded guilty and was sentenced to six years at San Quentin. After
serving four years, he was released and in 1917, newspapers reported his
death, but it was never officially confirmed.
Joe Boot (18??-??) - Little is known
about this "one-hit"
outlaw,
whose name is remembered in history only because of his stage robbery with
the lady bandit,
Pearl Hart.
Thought to have been a farmer before meeting Hart in
Arizona,
he was working as a miner in Globe when the pair hooked up. Allegedly, he
had been planning a train robbery for some time when
Hart
approached him, needing money for her ill mother. Instead of robbing a
train, the two held-up a
stagecoach between Florence and Globe,
Arizona on
May 30, 1899. Taking about $450 and a revolver, they were soon
apprehended. Though
Hart
was sentenced to just five years, Boot was sentenced to 30 years in the
Yuma Territorial Prison. However, just two years later, in 1901, he
escaped. Thought to have fled to Mexico, he was never recaptured or heard
of again.
Charles
"Charlie" Bowdre (1848-1880) - Charlie Bowdre came from a
prominent family in Wilkes County, Georgia where he was born in 1848. Raised in DeSoto County, Mississippi, he headed west and by 1874 he had
landed in
New Mexico
where he was farming south of Lincoln. When the
Lincoln
County War erupted he fought with the McSween faction along side
Billy the Kid .
After losing the war, both he and the
Kid ,
retreated to
Fort Sumner, where Bowdre went to work as a
cowboy. Though he was not overly involved with
Billy's
cattle rustling activities, he remained friends with several of the gang
members and by association, was a suspect in their
outlaw
endeavors. In December, 1880 he was riding into
Fort Sumner
with
Billy
and his gang when
Pat Garrett
shot and killed gang member Thomas O'Folliard. The others escaped,
but several days later, on December 23, 1880, Garrett and his possemen
shot and killed Bowdre and captured the Kid and his gang at Stinking
Springs. Bowdre is buried next to
Billy the Kid
at Fort
Sumner's old military cemetery.
Richard “Dick” Broadwell, aka:
Texas Jack, John Moore (18??-1892)
-
Dick Broadwell
was from a prominent family near Hutchinson,
Kansas and
at the opening of
Oklahoma
Territory he staked a claim to a homestead in the Cowboy Flats area.
There, he met and a young lady who owned the homestead next to his
and asked her to marry him. After
their marriage, she persuaded him to sell both claims and move with her to
Fort Worth,
Texas, where she disappeared with their money.
The embittered
Broadwell
returned to the
Indian
Territory
and started work on the ranches where he met the members of the
Dalton Gang.
Soon, he was robbing banks and trains throughout
Kansas and
Oklahoma. He was killed during the attempted double bank robbery in Coffeyville,
Kansas on
October 5, 1892. His family claimed his body and returned with it to
Hutchison,
Kansas. However, he was buried at night in an unmarked grave.
The exact location is unknown but is most likely somewhere in the
Broadwell
plot in the Hutchison Cemetery.
William B. "Curly
Bill" Brocius (or Brocious) (1845-1882) - An
outlaw
leader of the
Clanton Gang of
Arizona,
Curly Bill was a vicious, drunken gunman, cattle rustler and murderer. In October of 1880, he shot
Tombstone's
first marshal,
Fred White when the marshal attempted to disarm him. Charged
with the murder, Brocius was later acquitted by a jury as an accidental
death. In July of 1881, Curly Bill, along with
Johnny Ringo, killed William and Isaac Haslett in Hauchita,
New Mexico
in revenge for the deaths of Clanton members Bill Leonard and Harry Head
who had attempted to rob the Haslett brothers general store some weeks
earlier. A few weeks later, Brocious led an ambush attacking a group
of Mexicans in the San Luis Pass, killing six of them and torturing the
remaining eight. After the death of
"Old Man" Newton Clanton in another ambush in Guadelupe
Canyon in July, Curly Bill became the leader of the
Clanton Gang. After the
Gunfight at the
O.K. Corral in October, 1881, Brocius attempted to kill
Virgil Earp and succeeded in assassinating
Morgan Earp. Brother
Wyatt,
looking for revenge for
Morgan's killing, reportedly caught up with Brocius on March 24, 1882, and
killed him with a double shotgun blast to the chest. This account;
however, was reported by
Wyatt Earp
himself and many historians doubt the fact as
Earp
was known to have exaggerated some accounts.
Leonard Calvert Brock, aka: Will Waldrip, Joe Jackson, Henry Davis
(1860-1890) - Born on July 13, 1860, Brock and his brother, W.L.,
joined the
Burrow Gang in 1888 and aided the notorious brothers in a number of
train robberies in
Texas
and Alabama. He was identified as one of the
outlaws
when the
Burrow Gang
robbed the Mobile & Ohio train on September 26, 1889. After a substantial
reward was posted for him, he was arrested on a train in Columbus,
Mississippi in July, 1890. After a quick conviction, he was sentenced to a
long prison term. However, he committed suicide on November 10, 1890 by
jumping from the fourth tier of the cell block.
George W. Brown
(18??-1864) - An alleged
outlaw,
Brown was said to have been associated with
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