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KS 66285
913-708-5119
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Old West
Lawmen - Last Name Starts With "U-Z"
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U.S. Marshals - Created more than 200
years ago in 1789, the congressional act also established the federal
judicial system. Given extensive authority to support federal courts,
congress, or the president, these marshals and their deputies have served
subpoenas, warrants, made arrests, and handled prisoners for more than two
centuries.
The
Marshals have also taken the responsibility for a number of other tasks
over the years, such as taking the national census through 1870,
distributing Presidential proclamations, registering enemy aliens in times
of war, and capturing fugitive slaves. Particularly during the days of the
Old West
,
a number of individual Deputy Marshals became instant heroes when they
captured or killed notorious
outlaws
such as
Bill Doolin,
"Tulsa Jack" Blake, Bob Dozier, the
Rufus Buck Gang,and many more. Later, they helped suppress the Pullman
Strike in 1894, enforced Prohibition in the 1920's, and protected athletes
in Olympic Games hosted on U.S. soil.
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These deputy marshals were sent from
the federal court
at
Fort Smith,
Arkansas to
capture Ned Christie.
Front row, l-r: Charles Copeland, Gideon
S. "Cap" White.
Back row, l-r: Bill Smith, Bill Ellis,
Paden Tolbert, 1892.
This image available for
photographic prints
and downloads
HERE! |
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In the past two centuries more than 200
U.S. marshals and their deputies have given their lives in the line of
duty. Though ever evolving, the U.S. Marshal Service continues
today, enforcing the laws and executing the orders issued by the courts.
David "Big
Dave" Updyke (1830-1866) - Though thought to have been the
leader of a vicious gang of
outlaws,
Updyke was elected sheriff of Ada
County,
Idaho, in
1865. He was lynched on April 14, 1866, for allegedly aiding horse thieves
and murderers. More ...
Antonio Jose Valdez, aka: EI Mico, EI
Patas de Rana - Both an
outlaw
and
lawman,
Valdez was one of
Silva's White Caps of
Las Vegas,
New Mexico.
He later became city marshal of Wagon Mound,
New Mexico.
Lyman W. Wakefield - Served as a Field Deputy
for the U.S. Marshals in
Arizona
Territory before becoming the sheriff of Cochise County,
Arizona in
the 1890's. He shot and killed
outlaw
Pedro Chavez.
Richard "Dick" Clayton Ware (1851-1902) -
While serving as a
Texas Ranger,
Ware shot
Sam Bass at Round Rock,
Texas. Later
served as Mitchell County,
Texas Sheriff
and as a
U.S. Deputy Marshal in West
Texas. He was
killed by Constable
John Selman in El Paso,
Texas.
William Alexander Anderson "Bigfoot" Wallace
(1817-1899) - Served as a
Texas
lawman
for several years before joining the
Texas Rangers
and soon made captain. He died on January 7, 1899.
Matt Warner - See
Willard Erastus Christianson
John Joshua (J.J.)
Webb (1847–1882) - Both an
lawman
and an
outlaw,
Webb served as a Dodge City,
Kansas
Deputy Marshal before moving on to Las
Vegas,
New Mexico.
There, he served as a "crooked lawman" when the
Dodge City Gang was in control. More ...
John Welch - Served as
Judge Roy Bean's deputy in Langtry,
Texas in
1893.
Justus P. Welles - Served as a
U.S. Deputy Marshal in the
Arizona
Territory.
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John Wemett - Deputy Sheriff of Val Verde County,
Texas
in 1909 under Sheriff C.C. Bartley.
Duval West (1861-1949). - Starting out as a prospector and a
cowboy,
West later became a
U.S. Deputy Marshal in
Texas.
He fought the
Bill Whitley Gang
after the in the "Great Harwood
Train Robbery" in 1888. Later, he became a lawyer and a federal judge.
Parker Weston - Served as a
Texas Ranger
under Captain Frank Johnson in 1906.
Ben Wheeler - See
Ben Robertson
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Harry Cornwall Wheeler
(1875-1925) - The son of an army
officer, Wheeler was born in Florida and grew up on a series of army
posts. After serving in the Spanish American War as a Rough Rider he
was transferred to the
Arizona
Territory. He worked briefly as a miner in
Tombstone
before joining the
Arizona Rangers
in 1903. An expert marksman, he soon obtained the rank of captain
and replaced
Thomas
Rynning who resigned in March, 1907. Wheeler,
who had served the rangers at
every rank, brought discipline and idealism to the group which he
continued to command until the
Arizona Rangers
were disbanded in 1909. Later, he was elected sheriff of Cochise
County, and during a 1917 labor dispute at the Bisbee copper mines
he led the group responsible for the "Bisbee Deportation," where
nearly twelve hundred strikers and sympathizers were forcibly
removed from the area.
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Harry Cornwall Wheeler
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE! |
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During the First World War Wheeler reached the
rank of captain in the U.S. Army. After the war he was defeated for the
Cochise County sheriff's office in 1922, and he drifted from job to job
until his death in 1925 from pneumonia. He is buried in Bisbee,
Arizona.
Tombstone five
outlaws
were shooting up the town. When Marshal White asked the leader,
William "Curly Bill" Brocius, to stop the shooting, he refused and
White attempted to disarm him. Brocius was taken into custody by
Wyatt Earp,
but insisted the shooting was an accident.
Curly Bill was tried and acquitted of Marshal White's murder, but was
later shot and killed by
Wyatt Earp
and his posse. More ...
Chauncey "Cap" Belden
Whitney (1842-1873) - One of Ellsworth,
Kansas'
earliest settlers, Whitney arrived in 1867, the same year the town was
established by the railroad. He left Ellsworth on several
expeditions against the
Indians
and in 1868 fought at the celebrated Battle of Beecher Island. The
following year he was elected first lieutenant of a militia company which
manned a blockhouse near Ellsworth to guard against
Indian
depredations. In 1871, he became Ellsworth's constable and built the
city's first jail. In 1872, he became the county sheriff and on
August 18,1873, he was killed by Billy Thompson who claimed he fired his
bun by accident.
Frank Wolcott
(1840-1910) - Born in
Canandaigua, New York on December, 13, 1840, Wolcott served in the
Civil War, leaving as a Major in 1866. He then moved to Kentucky, before making
his way to Cheyenne,
Wyoming
in 1870. He worked for the U.S. Land Office until being appointed a
U.S. Deputy Marshal
for
Wyoming.
However, he didn't last long in this role, as three years later he was
released because of what Governor John M. Thayer called "offensive"
behavior. He then bought a ranch in 1876 and became involved with the
Wyoming
Stock Growers Association and a number of large cattle barons. When the
conflict between the small ranchers and the cattle barons erupted in the
1880's, Wolcott sided with the large ranchers. Known as the
Johnson County War, Wolcott led a
group of 50 henchmen into Johnson County in April, 1892 with the intention
of killing some 70 suspected cattle rustlers who had been placed on a
"death list." However, after killing Nick Ray and
Nate Champion,
Sheriff
Red Angus,
leading a posse of 200 men, trapped the gunmen and besieged Wolcott's
forces at the TA Ranch until they were rescued by the 6th Cavalry three
days later. Over the next couple of years Wolcott continued in his efforts
to destroy the small ranch owners of the area. In 1894, he moved to
Nebraska
where he became general agent at the Omaha Stockyards. He died in Denver
March 30, 1910.
©
Kathy Weiser/Legends
of America, updated February, 2008

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Index
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
Civil
War & Military Photographs - From our personal
Photo Print Shop, you can now order prints that provide
dramatic glimpses into the
Civil War
and other military expeditions and battles that occurred during the
days of the
Old
West
.
From battlegrounds, to generals,
Indian Campaigns, the cavalry, and everything in between, you'll
find it here and check back often as this varied collection grows
daily.
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