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OLD
WEST LEGENDS
Buckshot Robert's Last Stand |
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Western cowboy, buffalo hunter, and frontiersman, little is
known of Andrew L. Roberts’s early life or from whence he came. Legend has
it that he was known as Bill Williams in
Texas,
where he served as a
Texas Ranger.
His history also tells us that he fought for the Union Army during the
Civil War,
reaching the rank of sergeant before his discharge; rode with
Buffalo Bill Cody hunting bison, and had
a fierce reputation as an Indian Fighter.
Somewhere along the line he took a load of buckshot in his
right arm which made it impossible for him to raise his rifle higher than
his hip. This earned him the nickname of “Buckshot” Roberts, but did
little to hamper his deadly aim.
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Blazer's Mill 1934 Postcard.
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By the time the
Lincoln County War
in
New Mexico
began to brew in the mid 1870’s, Roberts, was running a small ranch in
the Ruidoso Valley near
Lincoln. Most accounts say that Roberts was a
member of the
Dolan-Murphy
Faction, who were monopolizing the trade of the county until
“upstarts”
Alexander McSween and John
Tunstall began
to challenge their monopoly, ultimately leading to the
Lincoln County War.
Because Roberts sometimes worked for
James Dolan and was a known
friend of
Lawrence Murphy, he was automatically associated with the
Dolan Faction; however history tells us that he preferred to be alone,
didn’t upset easily and was determined to have no part in the violence
that began to erupt in the dispute for power in Lincoln County. When
told he needed to choose his a side in the conflict, he curtly replied
that he intended to take neither side; that he had seen fighting
enough in his time, and would fight no man’s battle for him.
However, when John
Tunstall was
shot down by the
Dolan-Murphy faction on February 18, 1878, it was
automatically assumed that Roberts was a part of the group and a
warrant was soon issued for his arrest. In response, Roberts put his
ranch up for sale, planning on leaving the area for good. While
staying at a friend’s home near Blazer’s Mill, his property sold and
he waited eagerly for his check. In the meantime, Constable
Dick
Brewer formed the
Regulators
to search for Tunstall's murderers.
Robert’s payment was to be
delivered to Blazer’s Mill and he checked often to see if it had
arrived. When he spied a buckboard traveling toward the Mill on April
4, 1878, Roberts headed in that direction in hopes the ranch payment
might be among the delivery. What Roberts didn’t know, was that the
Regulators
were at the Mill, with their horses hitched around back.
Buckshot Roberts Last Stand
In the next few minutes would occur one of the most
remarkable
gunfights
that ever took place in the
Old West,
with Roberts fighting for his life against eight skilled gunslingers,
and in the end, creating a frontier legend.
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Billy the Kid
Enhanced Photo.
This image available for
photographic prints and
downloads
HERE!
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Blazer’s Mill was a sawmill and trading post, including a
post office, located on the Rio Tularosa, with a number of other
buildings, including a restaurant, scattered close by. As the
Regulators,
including
Dick
Brewer, Frank Coe,
John Middleton,
Doc Scurlock,
Charles Bowdre,
Henry
Brown, Frank MacNab and
Billy the Kid
were eating in a nearby building, Roberts hitched his mule in front of the
mill and went inside to see if his payment had been delivered.
The
Regulators,
who had just killed
Sheriff
William Brady three days earlier, sat casually eating when Frank Coe
spied Roberts going into the mill. Coe soon approached Roberts attempting
to talk him into surrendering. However, Roberts felt sure if he
surrendered he would be killed by the vengeful
Regulators
and refused. Regulator
leader,
Dick Brewer soon became impatient with the stand-off and sent more men
outside to take Roberts by force.
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At the sight of the armed men, Roberts
grabbed his rifle and fired, hitting
Charlie Bowdre's belt buckle and
knocking the wind out of him.
Bowdre, on the other hand, was luckier,
hitting Roberts in the abdomen. Though severely wounded, Roberts kept
shooting as he retreated to the doorway of the mill, hitting
John Middleton in the chest, striking
“Doc” Scurlock’s pistol, hitting Frank Coe
in the right hand taking off his thumb and trigger finger and grazing
Billy the Kid's
arm.
Finally Roberts’ rifle was spent and
Billy the Kid
rushed the wounded man, only to be knocked senseless by the barrel of
Robert’s rifle. The gunman then barricaded himself in the mill, armed
himself with another rifle and prepared to continue his defense. However,
the
Regulators
halted their pursuit, tending to their wounded and trying to talk Roberts
out. Leader,
Dick
Brewer; however, was frustrated at his men and circled to the back of
the building where he opened fire. Roberts returned the shots, hitting
Brewer in the eye and killing him instantly.
Demoralized by the lone gunman, the
rest of the
Regulators
got on their horses and left. Still armed, Roberts remained armed in the
building until finally a few of the locals, waving a white flag approached
with a doctor. Though the doctor tended to his wound, there was little he
could do and Roberts suffered in agony for another 36 hours before he
finally died. He and
Dick
Brewer were buried side by side at the small Blazer Cemetery in
Mescalero,
New Mexico.
Later, when
Billy the Kid
was asked about the
gunfight,
he responded: "Yes sir, he licked our crowd to a finish."
Kathy Weiser/Legends
of America, June, 2007
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
Old
West Books -
Legends of America and
the
Rocky Mountain General Store has collected a number of
Old West
books for our frontier enthusiasts. For many of these, we have
only one available. To see this varied collection, click
HERE!
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