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ILLINOIS LEGENDS
Pre-1930 Segment of Route 66 - Chatham
to Staunton |
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Upon leaving
Springfield,
Illinois,
Route 66 travelers must make a decision as to which
of two alignments to travel -- the pre-1930's alignment or the later
alignment which continued as
Route 66 until 1977. Both have their own
unique history, interesting stops, and photo opportunities.
The pre-1930's
two-lane alignment meanders through
Chatham and
Auburn -- where you can see a piece of brick
alignment -- before moving on to
Thayer,
Virden,
Girard, Nilwood, Carlinville,
Gillespie, Benld, Sawyerville and
Staunton. South of
Staunton, the road rejoins with the later alignment.
One of the
oldest and most scenic segments of
Route 66 in
Illinois,
portions of this path pre-date the
Mother Road,
as it travels along the old Pontiac Trail. Named for Ottawa Chief Pontiac,
this road was the main pathway between
Chicago,
Illinois
and
St. Louis,
Missouri
in the early 1900's.
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An old concrete segment and bridge north of Nilwood,
Illinois.
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In
1918, a bond issue was was passed to construct "hard roads" in
Illinois
and the old trail was designated as SBI-4 (State Bond Issue).
Originally, it
began in the western Chicago suburb of Cicero and was fully completed by
1924. Roughly paralleling the Chicago & Alton Railroad, this old chunk
of pavement not only represents the first hard portion of the
Mother Road,
but also is a testament of the birth of the interstate highway system. In
its earliest years, it was used by hundreds of soldiers returning from
World War I, then by
Chicago
mobsters during the
Prohibition era, leading
the the road's reputation as "Bloody 66" and the birth of the
Illinois
State Police.
In
Springfield,
it entered tot he east of the
Illinois State Fairgrounds before traveling
south through the capitol and meandering through downtown streets until
following South Grand Street to what is now Chatham Road and exiting the
city on the southwest side.
Along this route, travelers will see old brick road sections, concrete
paths, abandoned routes, and old bridges, as well as numerous small towns
where life goes by at a much slower pace. These many small towns provide
numerous historic looks at the past and the countryside is filled with
interesting barns, homesteads, and farms.
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llinois Route 4,
North of Auburn (1921-1932) - A bypassed portion of old Route 4
north of Auburn,
Illinois is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. This
segment consists of two sections -- a 1932 1.53 mile long brick road and a
1921 Portland cement road. Both are well-preserved examples of
Route 66's
early years in
Illinois, illustrating early highway era construction
methods. These sections served as part of
Route 66 until 1930, when the
realignment of the
Route 66 south of
Springfield rerouted
traffic to the less populated eastern side through
Litchfield in order to
speed up the flow of traffic by avoiding as many towns as possible.
The concrete
section consists of a 1,277 foot long, 16-foot wide Portland cement dating
from 1921. After
Route 66 was realigned in 1930, this
section briefly reverted to its State Route 4 designation before being
abandoned in a 1932 relocation of the State road.
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A 1932 portion of
Route 66 is a 1.53 mile long
brick road
north of Auburn,
Illinois.
Legends has it, this portion was built of bricks because a politician in
"high places," owned a brick factory.
Kathy Weiser, October, 2010.
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The second 1.53
brick section was incorporated into the 1932 modifications and resurfaced
with brick at the same time. Today known as the Auburn Brick Road, it
contains two original single span concrete bridges over Little Panther
Creek constructed in 1920 and paved with brick in 1932.
This segment was
added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998. It is located
on Curran and Snell roads north of Auburn,
Illinois.
To reach the concrete 1,277-foot section, travel south on
Highway 4 from Chatham to Alpha Road and turn west. The segment is located on Alpha
Road
between Highway 4 and Curran Road. The Auburn Brick Road is located between Chatham and Auburn on Snell and Curran Roads. Heading south from Chatham on
Highway 4, turn west on Snell Road, which will curve south and turn into Curran
Road before rejoining
Highway 4.
Continued Next
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
 66
Package Deal - This
Route 66 Package Deal includes both the
EZ66
Guide For Travelers and the
The Route 66 Map Series. The EZ 66
Guide includes
up-to-date maps, attractions, tips and games. The map series
includes a packaged
set of eight fold-out
roadmaps, one for each
Route 66
state, providing clear, detailed driving directions. This
set will provide you with the basic tools for providing an easier journey
on what can sometimes be a confusing piece of pavement.
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