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Discovery of
Tombstone's Riches
There was nothing
prosaic about the richness of
Tombstone's mines. They were founded on romance
and excitement,
both of which, dominated the days of their operation. The
romance there was in their location.
Ed Schieffelin, in
the winter of 1877-78, after a short civilian service with a company
of soldiers, was employed to do assessment work on the Brunckow Mine,
about a mile north of the site of
Charleston.
This was the only mine then known in that locality. It had been
located in 1858 by a Polish scientist, who had given the claim his own
name. But, the mine was valueless.
Schieffelin's idle time was spent
in the hills prospecting. He was probably the only man in the camp who
cared to prospect, for the hill slopes were uninviting, and it was
known that they contained
Apache
Indians. As he started on one particular expedition, a companion
queried, "Where are you going, Ed?" "Just out in the hills to look for
stones,” was the reply, and the parting observation as he tramped away
was: “The stone you will find will be your tombstone.”
Possibly that very
day, at a point a short distance below the present town, he traced
some rich silver "float" to a ledge on which he set his foot and
cried, "At last I have found my tombstone!" This claim, which he named
the Tombstone, he recorded at
Tucson
on September 3, 1877. It was several miles from the later camp of
Tombstone and about four miles from the
San
Pedro
River.
His work on the
Brunckow Mine finished,
Schieffelin went to Silver King, where he
learned that his brother, Al, had gone to Signal in Mohave County. He
journeyed there and showed his "float" to Dick Gird, assayer at the
time in the Signal Mill. Much interested, Gird and Al Schieffelin
accompanied him back to Southern
Arizona, and soon letters arrived in Signal telling they had
struck it rich, causing an exodus of much of the male population of
that camp bound for the new strike. The original location, the
Tombstone,
did not prove of much value, but much better success attended the
development of a number of claims staked out on the very site of the
town shortly after it was established. These claims included the Tough
Nut, Goodenough, Lucky Cuss, East Side and West Side.
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