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OLD WEST LEGENDS
My Friend Wyatt Earp |
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By W.R. (Bat) Masterson in 1907 |
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Wyatt Earp
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE!
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Thirty-Five years ago that immense stretch of
territory extending from the Missouri River west to the Pacific Ocean, and from
the Brazos River in
Texas north
to the Red Cloud Agency in
Dakota, knew
no braver or more desperate man than Wyatt Earp,
the subject of this narrative.
Wyatt Earp is one of the few men I personally knew in the West in the early
days, whom I regarded as absolutely destitute of physical fear. I have often
remarked, and I am not alone in my conclusions, that what goes for courage in a
man is generally the fear of what others will think of him -- in other words,
personal bravery is largely made up of self-respect, egotism, and an
apprehension of the opinion of others.
Wyatt Earp's daring
and apparent recklessness in time of danger is wholly characteristic; personal
fear doesn't enter into the equation, and when everything is said and done, I
believe he values his own opinion of himself more than that of others, and it is
his own good report that he seeks to preserve. I may here cite an incident in
his career that seems to me will go far toward establishing the correctness of
the estimate I have made of him. |
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Claimed the Cards were
Crooked
He was once engaged in running
a faro game in Gunnison,
Colorado, in
the early days of that camp; and one day while away from the gambling house,
another gambler by the name of Ike Morris, who had something of a local
reputation as a bad man with a gun, and who was also running a
faro game in another house in the camp, went into
Wyatt's game and put down a roll of bills on one
of the cards and told the dealer to turn. The dealer did as he was told, and
after making a turn or two, won the bet and reached out on the layout and picked
up the roll of bills and deposited them in the money-drawer. Morris instantly
made a kick and claimed that the cards were crooked, and demanded the return of
his money. The dealer said that he could not give back the money, as he was only
working for wages, but advised him to wait until
Mr.Earp returned, and then explain matters to him, and as he was the
proprietor of the game he would perhaps straighten the matter up. In a little
while Wyatt returned, and Morris was on hand to
tell him about the squabble with the dealer, and incidentally ask for the return
of the money he had bet and lost.
Wyatt told him to wait a minute and he would speak to the dealer about it;
if things were as he represented he would see what could be done about it.
Wyatt stepped over to the dealer and asked him
about the trouble with Morris. The dealer explained the matter, and assured
Wyatt that there was nothing wrong with the
cards, and that Morris had lost his money fairly and squarely. By this time the
house was pretty well filled up, as it got noised about that Morris and
Earp were likely to have trouble. A crowd had
gathered in anticipation of seeing a little fun.
Wyatt went over to where Morris was standing and stated that the dealer had
admitted cheating him out of his money, and that he felt very much like
returning it on that account; but said Wyatt --
"You are looked upon in this part of the country as a bad man, and if I was to
give you back your money you would say as soon as I left town, that you made me
do it, and for that reason I will keep the money." Morris said no more about the
matter, and after inviting Wyatt to have a
cigar, returned to his own house, and in a day or so left the camp.
Lost his Reputation in the
Camp
There was really no reason why
he should have gone away, for so far as Wyatt
was concerned the incident was closed; but he perhaps felt that he had lost
whatever prestige his reputation as a bad man had given him in the camp, and
concluded it would be best for him to move out before some other person of
lesser note than Wyatt Earp took a fall out of
him. This he knew would be almost sure to happen if he remained. He did not need
to be told that if he remained in town after the
Earp incident got noised about, every Tom, Dick and Harry in camp would be
anxious to take a kick at him, and that was perhaps the reason for his sudden
departure for other fields where the fact of his punctured reputation was not so
generally known. |
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The
course pursued by Earp on this occasion was
undoubtedly the proper one-in fact the only one-able to preserve his reputation
and self-respect. It would not have been necessary for him to have killed Morris
in order to have sustained his reputation, and very likely that was the very
last thing he had in mind at the time, for he was not one of those human tigers
who delighted in shedding blood just for the fun of the thing. He never, at any
time in his career, resorted to the pistol excepting in cases where such a
course was absolutely necessary. Wyatt could
scrap with his fists, and had often taken all the fight out of bad men, as they
were called, with no other weapons than those provided by Nature.
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Faro was referred
to as
Bucking the Tiger
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE!
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There were few men in the West
who could whip Earp in a rough-and tumble fight
thirty years ago, and I suspect that he could give a tough youngster a hard
tussle right now, even if he is sixty-one years of age. In all probability had
Morris been known as a peaceable citizen, he would have had his money returned
when he asked for it, as Wyatt never cared much
for money; but being known as a man with a reputation as a
gunfighter,
his only chance to get his money back lay in his ability to "do"
Earp, and that was a job he did not care to
tackle.
I have known
Wyatt Earp since early in the seventies, and
have seen him tried out under circumstances which made the test of manhood
supreme. He landed in Wichita,
Kansas
in 1872, being then about twenty-six years old, and weighing in the neighborhood
of one hundred and sixty pounds, all of it muscle. He stood six feet in height,
with light blue eyes, and a complexion bordering on the blonde. He was born at
Monmouth,
Illinois, of
a clean strain of American breeding, and served in an Iowa regiment the last
three years of the
Civil War,
although he was only a boy at the time. He always arrayed himself on the side of
law and order, and on a great many occasions, at the risk of his life, rendered
valuable service in upholding the majesty of the law in those communities in
which he lived. In the spring of 1876 he was appointed Assistant City Marshal of
Dodge City,
Kansas,
which was then the largest shipping point in the North for the immense herds of
Texas cattle
that were annually driven from
Texas to the
northern markets. Wyatt's's reputation for
courage and coolness was well known to many of the citizens of
Dodge City
-- in fact it was his reputation that secured for him the appointment of
Assistant City Marshal.
He was not very long on the
force before one of the alderman of the city, presuming somewhat on the
authority his position gave him over a police officer, ordered
Wyatt one night to perform some official act
that did not look exactly right to him, and Wyatt
refused point blank to obey the order. The alderman, regarded as something of a
scrapper himself, walked up to Wyatt and
attempted to tear his official shield from his vest front where it was pinned.
When that alderman woke up he was a greatly changed man.
Wyatt knocked him down as soon as he laid his
hands on him, and then reached down and picked him up with one hand and slammed
a few hooks and upper-cuts into his face, dragged his limp form over to the city
calaboose, and chucked it in one of the cells, just the same as he would any
other disturber of the peace. The alderman's friends tried to get him out on
bail during the night, but Wyatt gave it out
that it was the calaboose for the alderman until the police court opened up for
business at nine o'clock the following morning, and it was.
Wyatt was never bothered any more while he lived
in
Dodge City
by aldermen.
While he invariably went armed,
he seldom had occasion to do any shooting in
Dodge City,
and only once do I now recall when he shot to kill, and that was at a drunken
cowboy,
who rode up to a Variety Theatre where Eddie Foy, the now famous comedian, was
playing an engagement. The
cowboy
rode right by Wyatt, who was standing outside
the main entrance to the show shop, but evidently he did not notice him else he
would not in all probability have acted as he did.
Continued Next Page
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Also See:
Dodge City - A Wicked Little Town
Dodge City Historical Accounts
Earp Vendetta Ride
Wyatt Earp - Frontier Lawman of the American West
John Henry "Doc" Holliday - Deadly Doctor of the Frontier
Doc Holliday as Told by Bat Masterson
Tombstone - The Town Too Tough to Die
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