Jesse Evans – Outlaw Leader of the Evans Gang

Jesse Evans

Jesse Evans

Jesse Evans was an outlaw and gunman of the Old West and leader of the Jesse Evans Gang.

Thought to have been born in either Missouri or Texas in 1853, Jesse had his first brush with the law when he was arrested along with his parents on June 26, 1871, in Elk City, Kansas, for passing counterfeit money. In 1872 he drifted into New Mexico, where he worked on John Chisum’s ranch. He found cow handling too hard, as he soon became an outlaw, committing cattle rustling and armed robbery with Billy the Kid, Frank Baker, Pony Deal, Tom Hill, and others. Leading a gang of other outlaws, the men roamed New Mexico, often working with other gangs in their quest for easy pickings.

When the Lincoln County War erupted, the Murphy-Dolan faction hired the Evans Gang as enforcers; interestingly, none other than Billy the Kid was on the opposing side. Later, when a price was placed on his head, Evans fled to Southwest Texas, where he and his cohorts resumed their cattle rustling activities. However, they were finally tracked down by Texas Rangers near Presidio on July 3, 1880. In the ultimate gunfight that occurred, Jesse Evans shot and killed Texas Ranger George Bingham, and the rangers killed gang member John Gross. The members of the gang were finally forced to surrender. Evans was sentenced to prison in Huntsville but managed to escape from a work detail in May 1882 and was never heard from again.

© Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated November 2022.

Also See: 

Outlaws on the Frontier

Outlaw Gangs

Lawmen of the Old West

Old West