Christian “Chris” Madsen was a soldier and U.S. Deputy Marshal in Oklahoma.

He was born Christen Madsen Rormose in Denmark on February 25, 1851, and later served as a soldier in the Danish Army. In 1876, he immigrated to the United States and dropped his last name.

Immediately, he enlisted in the U.S. Cavalry, which soon put him amid the various Indian Wars on the plains. At the outbreak of the Spanish-American War, he joined Teddy Roosevelt’s Rough Riders. After about 15 years in the military, Madsen left the army and began working as a U.S. Deputy Marshal in Oklahoma in 1891. Working with Heck Thomas and Bill Tilghman, the three became known as the Three Guardsmen and were largely responsible for ending lawlessness in Indian Territory.

Known as a fighter who would never surrender, he helped hunt down Bill Doolin and the rest of his gang. He was personally responsible for the killings of Doolin gang members Dan “Dynamite Dick” Clifton, George “Red Buck” Waightman, and Richard “Little Dick” West.

In 1911, he was appointed U.S. Marshal for the entire state of Oklahoma. In his sixties, he was appointed Chief of Police for Oklahoma City. During the First World War, Madsen tried to enlist once again in the United States Army but was rejected as being too old. From 1918 to 1922, he served as a special investigator for the governor of Oklahoma.

Christian Madsen died peacefully on January 9, 1944, at the age of 93 in Guthrie, Oklahoma. He is buried in the Frisco Cemetery in Yukon, Oklahoma.

 

©Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated October 2026.

Also See:

Adventures in the American West

Gunfighters of the Old West

Lawmen & Gunfighters Photo Gallery

U.S. Marshals – Two Centuries of Bravery

See Sources.