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Nevada Flag - silver state legends iconNEVADA LEGENDS

Silver City and Gold Hill - Mining the Comstock Lode

 

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As Nevada State Road 341 winds its way northward to the Queen of the Comstock LodeVirginia City, it passes through two more mining camps. Though Virginia City got all the glory, Silver City and Gold Hill played an important part in the history of the area.

 

Silver City

 

The first gold nugget in what would become known as Gold Canyon was actually discovered at Devil’s Gate, just north of Silver City, by John Orr and Nicholas Kelly in June, 1850. For the next ten years, the canyon would become the scene of avid placer mining and the busy route to Virginia City, as thousands of miners made their way to the Comstock Lode.

 

During the brief Paiute War of May, 1860, the people of Silver City built a stone battlement atop the eastern summit of Devil’s Gate and constructed a wooden cannon for protection. Later that summer, one of the first stamp mills in Nevada Territory was erected just south of Devil’s Gate in Silver City.

 

 

Silver City, Nevada, 1890

Silver City, Jas. H. Crockwell, 1890.

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 By 1861, Silver City boasted several boarding houses, a number of saloons, four hotels and a population of about 1,200 people. As Virginia City boomed, Silver City became an important freighting center with extensive stables and corrals to serve the many people traveling between the Comstock Lode mines of Virginia City and the processing mills located near Dayton and along the Carson River.

 

Devil’s Gate, just north of Silver City, is two large walls of rock on either side of the road to Virginia City. Formed from lava rock, the rock was blasted and widened for a toll road. At the same time; however, another type of "toll” was often extracted from travelers through Devil’s Gate – robbery. In the late 1850s and early 1860s, the narrow opening was a popular hideout for highwaymen. Relieving travelers of their watches, wallets, gold and silver, Devil’s Gate earned a reputation for trouble and most came armed while passing through.

 

Silver City thrived for several years, though its mines and mills were never as productive as Virginia City and Gold Hill. When the Virginia & Truckee Railroad was completed in 1869, it spelled the demise of Silver City. However, the small town today continues to display a number of historic structures, is dotted with old mining equipment, and has a substantial historic cemetery. On the south side of Silver City, are the remains of a mostly intact mining facility.

 

Silver city is located about 11 miles northeast of Carson City about 3 north of U.S. Highway 50 on Nevada State Road 341.

 

Mining remnants in Silver City, Nevada

Mining remnants in Silver City, Kathy Weiser, July, 2009.

 

 

 

 

Fire Department in Silver City, Nevada

The Silver City Fire Department doesn't appear to have been used in some time, Kathy Weiser, July, 2009.

 

Commercial building in Silver City, Nevada

An old commercial building in Silver City, Nevada, Kathy Weiser, July, 2009.

 

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