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WYOMING
LEGENDS
Atlantic City – Booming & Busting For
Over 100 Years
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Situated some 27 miles south of Lander,
Wyoming lies the once prosperous
gold mining camp of Atlantic City. One of several gold camps that were
outgrowths of nearby South Pass City, prospectors discovered gold near
Rock Creek in the summer of 1868. The mineral rich quartz vein, they
called the Atlantic Ledge due to its location on the east side of the
Continental Divide, was several feet thick and thousands of feet
long. Word quickly spread and within no time, the area was flooded with
miners. To accommodate these many prospectors, three men by the names of
Collins, Thompson and Tozier soon platted the town, sold lots, and
Atlantic City was born.
Though its location was isolated, being
some 100 miles from the nearest railhead, winters were harsh, and Indian
attacks were frequent, it didn’t keep the men from flocking to the new
gold find.
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Historic Atlantic City,
Wyoming.
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE!
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Atlantic City, Wyoming today, Kathy
Weiser, July, 2008.
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE!
The camp boomed to a population of some
2000 people and boasted a church, a general store with a dance hall on
its second story, a brewery, an opera house, a school, a drug store,
and several saloons. Atlantic City’s first boom lasted about a decade
before the gold ore began to play out.
However, in
1884, in came a French engineer named Emil Granier, with investment
capital to begin a hydraulic mining project. Hiring some 300 men, he
began to build a 25 sluiceway to provide water to his claims east of
Atlantic City down from Christina Lake,
high in the Wind River Range. The ditch, that passed
through miles of hard rock before snaking its way to Atlantic City,
was finally completed in 1888. But Granier’s dream would be foiled
when it was found that the ditch had been built with too much slope
and when the water rushed through it, many of the sluices were
destroyed, spilling water and gold along the way. Small miners then
rushed in and used the water for panning in the numerous gullies, many
of whom were successful.
By 1893, Granier’s company was bankrupt,
and the defeated man returned to France to explain the project’s
failure and request additional financing. Instead, he was jailed,
tried, and sentenced to life in prison, where he died a few years
later.
Though its boom days were
over, Atlantic City survived and new businesses were created over the next
several years including the Giessler Store in 1893, which continues to
stand today. Constructed by Lawrence Giessler with adobe brick and covered
with metal siding, the building first served as the Giessler
Store. In addition to running the store, Giessler also operated a
freighting business and a ranch on Willow Creek. After his death, his
wife, Emma, operated a cafe and boarding house in the building. The
building finally closed in the late 1930s and sat abandoned for the next
three decades. Today, the building, which is listed on the National
Register of Historic Places, operates as a saloon and steakhouse, called
the Atlantic City Mercantile.
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Vintage Atlantic City Mercantile.
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE!
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The old Atlantic City Mercantile now serves as saloon and steakhouse,
Kathy Weiser, July, 2008.
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE!
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Constructed about 1869, this store owned by
Judge Robert McAuley, once had a second story on it which held a dance hall and according to local legend, Calamity Jane once worked there. The
2nd floor was removed after being weakened by an earthquek in the early
1900s. It later served as Hyde's Hall, another saloon, for
several years. Kathy Weiser, July, 2008.
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE! |

There were several buildings here owned by the
Huff family including the Huff Hotel, a livery barn, a bunk house and a
candy store. The candy store is the only remaining building. Kathy Weiser,
July, 2008.
This image available for
photographic prints and downloads
HERE!
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From the
Rocky Mountain General Store
Discoveries
America Wyoming DVD -
Yellowstone
Park, "Devil's Tower", learn of
Wyoming's
other motto…the Suffrage state,
Jackson Hole,
" Old
West
Days" celebration, kayaking Snake River, Thermopolis Hot Springs, Dubois -
a community turned cowtown to artist haven, Cheyenne, world's largest coal
mine, Cody, and
Buffalo Bill
Historic Center.
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