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Historic Women - Last Name
Begins With "C-D"
More Lists: Explorers | Gunfighters | Lawmen | Native Americans |
Others | Outlaws | Outlaw Gangs | Scoundrels | Soldiers | Trail Blazers & Cowboys | Vigilantes | Women |
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Calamity Jane, 1895
This
image available for photographic prints
HERE!
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Martha
Jane "Calamity Jane" Cannary (1852-1903)
-
Calamity Jane was renowned
for her excellent marksmanship, preference for men's clothing, and
bawdy behavior. Jane was said to have been an
Army scout, a bullwhacker, a nurse, a cook, a prostitute, a
prospector, a gambler, a heavy drinker and one of the most
foul-mouthed people in the West. In June of 1876, she partnered
with Wild
Bill Hickok as an outrider for
Colorado
Charlie Utter's
wagon train, galloping into
Deadwood
with a shipment of prostitutes, fresh
from Cheyenne. For the remainder of her days,
Calamity Jane claimed to have
been
Hickok’s
lover. But the record shows that
Wild Bill
had just recently married and his letters home from
Deadwood
indicate that he was happily wedded.
Calamity Jane requested to be
buried next to
Wild Bill Hickok when she
died, and there she rests.
More
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Martha Thomas Carey (1857-1935) Suffragist
and educator Martha was first female college faculty member in the country
to hold the title "dean." Working at Bryn Mawr College, she also
started the first graduate program at any women's school.
Nellie Cashman
(1845-1925) -
Nellie Cashman, was one of the Old
West’s original female entrepreneurs, as well as a prospector, and an
“angel of mercy.” Wandering from the frontier mining camps of the west,
seeking her fortune, she was soon known throughout for her charity,
courage, and determination.
More ...
Mary Cassatt (1844-1926) World renowned
artist, she introduced Impressionism to America and is famous especially
for her paintings and prints depicting mothers and children.
Carrie Chapman Catt (1859-1947) Editor of the
National Suffrage Bulletin and a leader in the women's suffrage
movement, she was instrumental in achieving voting rights for women in
America's West and was president of the National American Woman Suffrage
Association at the time the 19th Amendment was finally passed.
Charlotte Mignon “Lotta” Crabtree (1847-1924)
- An American actress and comedian, Crabtree was one of the wealthiest and
most popular entertainers of the late 19th century.
Natawista Culbertson (1825?-1895) - The daughter of Two Suns, the
chief of the Blood (Kainah) tribe of the
Blackfoot Confederacy, Natawista
was born about 1825. When she was 15 years-old she traveled with her
father from Canada to Fort Union, a trading post located on what is now
the
North Dakota-Montana border. While there, she married Alexander
Culbertson, the chief trader for the Upper Missouri
Outfit of the American Fur Company. Because of the intense competition
between American and British traders for the Blackfoot trade, it was
common for officers to marry the daughters of chiefs to cement trading
relations.
Natawista worked as a diplomat, a hostess, and
an interpreter with her husband for nearly thirty years to bridge the gap
between the white traders and the native inhabitants of that region.
During their years together, they had five children. In 1858, after having
made a considerable fortune in the fur trade, the Culbertsons moved to a
farm near Peoria, Illinois where Natawista’s life
was described as "unconventional" at times. Sometimes in the fall, she
would set up a teepee on the lawn, discard her white woman's clothes,
dressing in her Indian garb, and spend several weeks in her teepee.
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In 1868, the couple moved to Fort Benton,
Montana and Culbertson resumed trading. However, just a few years later, Natawista went to the Blood camps in Alberta and
never returned to her husband. She died there in 1895.
Lottie Deno,
aka: Carlotta J. Thompkins (her real name), Laura Denbo, Faro Nell,
Charlotte Thurmond (1844-1934) - One of the most
famous lady gamblers in the
Old West,
Lottie earned her reputation on the Mississippi Riverboats before moving
on to
Texas, where
she played poker with the likes of
Doc Holliday
at Fort Griffin.
More ...
Emily Dickinson (1839-1886) Reclusive poet of hundreds of
inventive, original poems, she was the most famous woman poet in
nineteenth century America.
Dorothea Dix (1802-1887) Crusader of rights for the mentally ill
in North America and Europe, she founded or improved over thirty hospitals
for the mentally ill and influenced government legislation with her
research. In 1861, she was appointed first Superintendent of U.S. Army
Nurses.
Isadora Duncan (1878-1927) Pioneer of modern dance in America and
Europe, she elevated dance to an art form practiced by serious artists and
gained huge popularity for her innovative, expressive style.
Dora DuFran
(18??-1934) - The Black Hills' Leading Madam and a friend to Calamity
Jane, DuFran ran a number of baudy houses in and around Deadwood, South
Dakota for decades. One of Dora’s most
popular houses called “Diddlin’ Dora’s,” was in Belle Fourche on Fifth
Avenue. However, the street was so lined with
saloons,
with brothels on the second stories, it was more commonly referred to
as “Saloon
Street” by the many cowboys who frequented its businesses. Diddlin’
Dora’s advertised itself as “Three D’s – Dining, Drinking and Dancing
– a place where you can bring your mother.” And though the
cowboys frequented the popular place, most just wanted to “get down to
business,” with at least one man remarking, “I wouldn’t want my mother
to know I had ever been there.”
More ...
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Rose Dunn, aka: The
Rose of Cimarron - Rose Dunn met
George "Bitter Creek" Newcomb, a former member of the Dalton Gang
before their demise in Coffeyville, Kansas, through her outlaw
brothers. In 1893, Newcomb became a member of the
Doolin Gang,
and it was somewhere around this time that he met Rose Dunn, often
referred to as "the Rose of Cimarron," through her outlaw brothers.
The
Doolin Gang
terrorized Indian Territory for two years as they
robbed banks,
stagecoaches and trains in
Arkansas,
Oklahoma,
and Kansas.
On the afternoon of September 1, 1893,
while several members of the gang were holed up in George Ransom’s
saloon in Ingalls,
Oklahoma
they were involved in a gun battle with U.S. marshals. After the
lawmen surrounded the saloon demanding that the
outlaws
surrender, Doolin's response was, "Go to hell." As the guns began to
blast and a hail of bullets flew, the frightened townspeople ran for
cover. |

Rose Dunn was also known as the Rose of Cimarron.
This
image available for photographic prints
HERE! |
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Dunn, who was staying at Mrs. Pierce's hotel
allegedly ran through the raining bullets in order to deliver a Winchester
rifle to her lover. The battle left nine people killed or wounded,
including one deputy who died immediately and another two, who died of
their wounds the next day. Three of the
outlaws,
including Rose's boyfriend, were wounded and Arkansas Tom Jones was
captured.
By May 1895, Newcomb
had a $5,000 reward on his head and when he and Charley Pierce stopped to
see Rose, her outlaw brothers turned them in for the reward and he was
shot and killed by lawmen.
After her George Newcomb's death, Rose retired from crime, became the
wife of an
Oklahoma
politician and lived the rest of her life as a respected citizen.
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