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Knights of the Lash - Page 3 |
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Hill Beechey, who died at the age of sixty,
sixteen years ago at Elko,
Nevada, was a crack driver away back in the
fifties, and was known all over the Pacific Coast. He was short and stout
and weighed two hundred pounds. He owned many stage lines in
California,
Nevada,
Oregon, and
Idaho, and died quite rich. He made himself famous by
capturing and bringing to justice the murderers of Lloyd Magruder, a
Marylander, and four others, who were killed by three cold-blooded
ruffians while returning from some
Idaho mining camps with a hundred
thousand dollars in gold in 1863.
One of the best known Sierra drivers is "Mr.
Church," who for nearly thirty years has driven from Truckee to
Lake Tahoe
in the morning and back in the evening from May until October. It is a
fourteen mile drive, up all the way from Truckee to Tahoe
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Idaho Mining Camp, Britton and Rey, lithographer |
Mr. Church
makes the up trip in about four hours and the return in about three. This
is one of the most delightful short drives on the continent. The air is
pure and invigorating and the summer sunbeams play hide-and-go-seek in the
snowdrifts, which may be seen all the way. The warmest days are tempered
by the breezes that chase each other from the snow banks in the Sierra
canons, which always linger in the "lap of summer." Then you have the
Truckee River with you all the way -- that matchless mountain stream of
pure, ice-cold water. Tree, brush, and flower stand up in perfection on
either side, and a little bird, with a throat like a thrush, warbles sweet
canticles from Truckee to Tahoe. There are often quail, grouse, and deer
to be seen, and twenty years ago it was not infrequent that a grizzly
blocked the way. Mr. Church is a married man and has an interesting family
at Truckee. He has carried a good many thousand people up the Truckee
River in his life and has never had an accident. He is a stout, strongly
built man of about five feet ten and is sixty years old. He is temperate
in all things, smoking one or two choice cigars each way, and taking a
good horn at the end of each trip. He has never been sick or intoxicated
in his life. He knows every tree and rock on the road, and could make all
the turns blindfolded. He is as gentle as a young maid, and invariably
sees to it before he starts that wagon, seats-under gear, pole,
single-trees, double trees, and harness, are in good order. He always
carries an ax, oil, wrench, rope, and washers and is ready for any
emergency after the agent gives the words "All set!"
Mr. Church has received an endless number of
presents in way of hats and gauntlets, as he has driven hundreds of such
liberal men as Leland Stanford, William M. Stewart, Newton Booth, John P.
Jones, Jim Fair, John W. Mackey, Captain Kohl, Charlie Felton, Charlie
Crocker, Dan Freeman, Jim Ayers, Duke Gwin, Dick Oglesby, Tom Scott,
Colonel Forney, Rlaine, Burlingame, Joe Lynch, George Francis Train, Lord
Lorne, and Arthur Sullivan.
The last time I saw Mr. Church he was in
ecstasies over what he considered the event of his life. He had been
carrying President and Mrs. Hayes up the Truckee to Tahoe.
"Mrs. Hayes was such a sweet, pretty woman,"
said Mr. Church; "I knew she was a person of rigid temperance principles,
and so I told her about the ice-cold water that she should have where I
watered my team. Then all of a sudden it occurred to me that all there was
to drink from was an old oyster can, and I would have given a month's
salary for a nice cup. I broke the matter gently to her, and she said she
would rather drink from a tin can at such a place than from a White House
glass or cup. But when we reached the place even the tin can was gone. I
just wanted to die right then and there. I fell over a rock in my
confusion, took a back seat in my mind, and I also took about ten or
fifteen minutes longer than usual to water my team, hoping that some one
from Tahoe would come along with a can, a cup, or something to drink from,
but at last, I was compelled to tell Mrs. Hayes that the can had been
taken away or had fallen into the river. And then I dipped up some water
and rinsed the bucket, as I often do, and then dipped up some more and
drank from it. And just as soon as I set it down Mrs. Hayes said, 'I must
have some of that delicious water, and I want it out of that bucket.'
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"I nearly had the staggers. Was it the wife of
the President of the United States who had said this or had I suddenly
become crazy? Well, I dipped up a third of a pail full and she took it up,
as I had done, and drank from it, and then the President and all the other
passengers followed suit, and then we all laughed and had a right good
time over it. Ah, she was a nice, well-bred, lovely woman. I can just see
her now drinking out of that bucket. But out of respect to Mrs. Hayes and
her husband, no horse, nor no human being has ever drunk out of that
bucket since. Mrs. Church and I consider it the most precious thing we
have got in our house next to our children."
This driver was always addressed as "Mr.
Church," and although I have known him for nearly thirty years and ridden
with him many times, I have never known his Christian name, nor heard him
nick-named.
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Henry James
"Hank” Monk
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The most notorious whip of the Sierra and the
most sought after by Pacific slope trotters for many years was
Hank Monk, who died about ten years ago, aged fifty. And while he was no
slouch of a driver, he had never been considered as a strictly first-class
or reliable one. But, he stumbled into great notoriety as the man who
drove Horace Greeley over the Sierra Nevada Mountains from Carson City to Placerville thirty odd years ago. In 1886 I was in Placerville
and stopped at the same inn at which Mr. Greeley had stayed overnight, and
the landlord informed me, in speaking of that drive, that the canvas top
of the wagon was torn in two or three places; that Mr. Greeley's hat was
knocked in; that the team was white with foam; and that the stage,
harness, and driver were covered with dirt and mud.
Hank Monk
was rather under stature, wore no whiskers, and did not have that
robust-dandy way of many of the Sierra drivers.
Upon his return to New York, Mr. Greeley sent
Monk a gold English hunting case, lever watch and chain, and
a pleasant letter. Subsequently, believing that
Monk was blamable for the
many ridiculous stories told of him in connection with his ride, he let go
even his meager appreciation for the driver who took him from Carson City
to Placerville on time.
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Henry Kinkead, once Governor of
Nevada, said
to me one day in 1881, while we were being driven by
Monk from Glenbrook
to Carson: "Hank is greatly overrated as a
stage driver. I know scores of
better ones. But his getting Horace Greeley over the Sierra and down into
Placerville 'on time' gave him great notoriety. It was a dreadful drive,
and that it didn't kill the old editor was no fault of
Monk's. The road
was slow and rough and Hank was full of tarantula juice when he left
Carson. Hank was thirty-eight years old. In the goodness of Greeley's
heart he presented Hank with a gold watch, which he has many times pawned,
sold, and managed to get back. But there were so many ridiculous
exaggerations and right up and down falsehoods told of that ride that
Greeley became very 'tired,' and in reply to a request of Hank, some
twenty years ago, for some favor, Horace wrote: "I would rather see you
10,000 fathoms in hell than ever give you a crust of bread, for you are
the only man who ever had the opportunity to place me in a ridiculous
light, and you villainously exercised that opportunity, you damned scamp!"
The old story, which has been accepted as the true one, and which will
bear retelling, is that
Monk realized that he was compelled to land Mr.
Greeley at Placerville at a certain time, and had determined to carry out
his instructions, notwithstanding the bad condition of the grade, and
whoever has ridden alone in a mud-wagon down a mountain at the rate of
eight or nine miles an hour need not be informed of the affliction of the
occupant during, or his appearance at the end of, the ride. As the old
story goes,
Monk rattled along at a terrific gait, making sharp curves on
two wheels at one time, and at the next, whirling within an inch of a
precipice. The grand old journalist, statesman, and philosopher, had all
he could do to hold on, and occasionally pleaded with the driver to take
it a little easier, but he, in his own wild Western way, answered: "Keep
your seat, Horace; I'll get you there on time." This same old coach was on
exhibit at the Midwinter Fair at San
Francisco, and made hourly trips
through the grounds between the Forty-nine Mining Camp and the
Administration building.
Next to
Hank Monk the most widely known and
most notorious Jehu on the Pacific Coast was Clark Foss, who drove over
the St. Helena Mountain from Calistoga to the Geysers, a distance of
twenty-five miles, it being sixty-eight miles by boat and train from San
Francisco to Calistoga, part of the route being through one of the most
exquisite valleys in the world, with sweeps of vineyards and orchards, and
grain lands for more than thirty miles on either side, walled in by spurs
of the Coast Range called the Napa Mountains on the right and the Sonoma
Mountains on the left.
Continued Next Page
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
Old
West Books -
Legends of America and
the
Rocky Mountain General Store has collected a number of
Old West
books for our frontier enthusiasts. For many of these, we have
only one available. To see this varied collection, click
HERE!
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