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Silver Reef - Sandstone Ghost Town

 

     

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Though surrounded by Mormon settlements, Silver Reef never had a Mormon Church, rather, the Catholic Church was the only one in town, a building they allowed the Presbyterians to use for services. A school was also built that other denominations used for services and where the community also held public meetings and celebrations. The building was moved to nearby Leeds in the early 1900s.

 

By 1879, the town was called home to some 2,000 people and included a horse race track, a brewery and a brass band. But, it was a bad year for the settlement, as a major fire swept through the town, the price of silver dropped, labor disputes erupted in the mines, and flooding occurred in many of the low level mine shafts.

 

Powder Magazine, Silver Reef,Utah

An old powder magazine serves as an information

 center, Kathy Weiser, April, 2008.

This image available for photographic prints

 and downloads HERE!

 

However, Silver Reef endured, centered within a six mile area of active mines, from which came more than a million dollars in ore each year. But its demise was on its way. In late 1881, silver prices dropped world wide, the mines were filling with water at rate faster than the workers could pump it out, and mine owners began to lower wages. Most miners could no longer afford to stay and began to move.  By 1884, most of the area mines had closed and Silver Reef was quickly becoming a ghost town. By 1890, less than 200 people remained in the area and the following year, the last mine shut down, though ore continued to be brought out of the area for the next decade. Over the years, Silver Reef produced about 25 million dollars worth of ore.

 

In the early 1900s many of the remaining buildings were demolished and in 1908 a fire destroyed most of what was left.

 

Today, a couple of historic buildings continue to stand in Silver Reef, as well as a collapsed mine, numerous foundations and ruins, and two cemeteries.

 

The 1877 Wells Fargo Office was utilized as a residence until the late 1940’s. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, today it  serves as a museum and art gallery.

 

The 1876 Rice Bank Building was completely taken apart and then rebuilt to be utilized as a jail during a major mining dispute in the late 1800’s, continues to stand. During the conflict, one mine foreman was run out of town and another tarred and feathered. The authorities then arrested the union leaders, but because of the limited space in the old bank building, a line was drawn around the building to “hold” the men. Anyone crossing the line was threatened with being shot. In 1991 the building was fully restored.

 

Behind the Wells Fargo building is a restored powder house that serves as an information center.  

 

The Cosmopolitan Restaurant appears to have been rebuilt to appear as it did more than a century ago. Though it looks rustic on the outside, the gourmet restaurant serves European Cuisine in a fine dining atmosphere.

 

Cosmopolitan Restaurant in Silver Reef, Utah

Cosmopolitan Restaurant in the 1800's.

 

 

Cosmopolitan Restaurant, Silver Reef, Utah

The Cosmopolitan Restaurant today, Kathy Weiser, April, 2008.

This image available for photographic prints

 and downloads HERE!

 

Scattered around the town are numerous abandoned ruins and foundations, especially in the gully behind the old town site, where crumbling mine building continues to stand. The formerly mile-long main street has been reduced to several hundred yards and is surrounded by an up-scale community of private homes, on a private drive restricting public access. Nearby are the remains of both a Catholic and a Protestant cemetery.

 

Silver Reef is about 15 miles northeast of St. George, Utah just off Highway 15. Take the Leeds Exit (#22) and travel 1.5 miles west.

 

© Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, April, 2008.

 

 

Ruins at Silver Reef, Utah

Ruins at Silver Reef, Kathy Weiser, April, 2008.

This image available for photographic prints

 and downloads HERE!

 

Headframe at Silver Reef, Utah

A headframe near Silver Reef, Kathy Weiser, April, 2008.

This image available for photographic prints

 and downloads HERE!

 

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From the Rocky Mountain General Store

 

Old West Books - Legends of America and the Rocky Mountain General Store has collected a number of Old West books for our frontier enthusiasts.  For many of these, we have only one available.  To see this varied collection, click HERE!

 

        Ghost Towns of the Northwest 

 

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