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This is a rugged section of the Ozark Mountains in southwest
Missouri.
The present highway up the mountain is about 60 feet east of the old
road. The old road passed within a few feet of these great limestone
rocks.
The great limestone rocks stood beside the
Springfield-Harrison Road near the top of the mountain. The outlaws
hid behind these rocks with a perfect view of the road to the north
and the south. Many travelers were held up and robbed here and several
others were murdered by the gang.
During the Civil War, Bolin, along with
his gang of about twenty men raided northern Arkansas and southwest
Missouri.
While all the able bodied men were off to war, the gang easily
terrorized the farms left with only old men, women and children to
defend them.
Though Union soldiers were sent to
capture the
outlaw, Bolin and his band were hard riders and good woodsmen and
the bandit eluded every attempt to capture him. Finally, the
soldiers devised a plan to trap him instead. Held captive by the
Union was a Southern soldier by the name of Foster who was from
Bolin’s area. His wife, living near the Arkansas-Missouri
state line about three miles south of Murder Rocks, was approached by
the Union soldiers. If she would help to capture the outlaw, the
Union soldiers would release her husband. Though a dangerous plan for
Mrs. Foster, she agreed.
A union soldier by the name of Thomas,
pretending to be a sick Confederate soldier, stayed at the Foster home
for several days. As was Bolin’s practice when he was in the
area, he often took his meals at the Foster home. Finally,
Bolin came to the house alone for his dinner and Thomas upstairs, made
a noise. When Bolin what it was, Mrs. Foster explained that he
was a poor Southern soldier making his way back home. Bolin
demanded that the man come down from the attic, threatening to kill
him.
Appearing weak and hardly able to move about, Thomas joined the pair at
the dinner table. Still suspicious, Bolin laid his pistol on the
table as he ate his meal. However, as time passed the outlaw
apparently calmed down and when he turned his back to Thomas, the union
soldier struck Bolin with a fire poker. Though his death was not
immediate, Thomas continued to hit him until he was dead. It was
February 1, 1863. Bolin was 21 years old. When Bolin’s body
was brought to Forsyth,
Missouri,
his head was cut off and taken to Ozark where it was placed on a pole. The entire area rejoiced at the death of Alf Bolin.
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