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P.O. Box 19423
Lenexa,
KS 66285
913-708-5119
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Hyde Park Gunfight in Newton, Kansas |
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Historical Accounts:
August 24, 1871, Abilene Chronicle
During the fracas
McCluskie received three pistol shots, any one
of which would cause death. He must have exhibited great courage and
bravery ere the fatal bullets pierced his body, for the barrels of his
six-shooter, when picked up, were found to have been emptied of their
charges. He lived but a few hours.
Another Texan, whose name we have been unable to ascertain, was
also shot and killed.
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Historic
Newton, Kansas |
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As far as we have been able to learn the names of the wounded are
as follows: Pat Lee, a brakesman on the railroad, a looker-on, in the
abdomen, probably fatally; Billy Garrett, a Texan, in the arm, slight;
_______ Hickey, a section boss on the railroad, in the calf of
the leg, slight; Jim Wilkerson, a Texan, in the nose, slight; Henry
Kearnes, in the right breast, fatal;
Hugh Anderson, the supposed
instigator of the riot, thigh and leg, not serious. The brakesman, Lee,
and Kearnes, will probably die.
On Monday evening last threats were made, by many desperadoes, that
in case Tom Carson, late a policeman in Abilene
[under
Wild Bill Hickok,
city marshal], was placed upon the police force, that they would kill
him. He was, however, appointed a police officer, and that evening
patrolled his allotted beat as unmolested as if he were in Abilene, no
disturbance whatever occurring.
Thus ends the third or fourth chapter in
Newton's
bloody history -- a town only a little over three months old. Let its police
force be strengthened by good and honest men, and all violators of the law
be made to suffer the extreme penalties of its wise provisions. Then
bloodshed will cease. But if the worse than beastly prostitution of the
sexes is continued, and the town is controlled by characters who have no
regard for virtue, decency or honor, it will not soon become fit for the
abode of respectable people.
August 25, 1871, Emporia News
Wholesale Murder At
Newton. Five Men Killed And Six Wounded. The Jury Ordered To Leave. The
"Leading Man" Not Arrested
On Sunday morning last [August 20] a row occurred at
Newton which
resulted in the murder of two men and the wounding of nine others, three
of whom have since died from wounds received in the affray. This affair
occurred in one of the sinks of iniquity near the town called a "dance
house." A former resident of this town who was at
Newton gives us the
following particulars of the affair:
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It seems that this murderous affair was the result of several less
fatal shooting scrapes which have been happening at
Newton for some
weeks. It must be borne in mind that the state of society in that town is
now at its worst. The town is largely inhabited by prostitutes, gamblers
and whisky-sellers. Pistol shooting is the common amusement. All the
frequenters of the saloons, gambling dens and houses of ill-fame are
armed at all times, mostly with two pistols.
About two weeks ago a Captain French, from
Texas, had
George [or
Arthur] Delany, alias Wm. [or Mike] McCluskie, a St. Louis hard
case, arrested on a charge of garroting. He was tried before Esquire [C.
S.] Bowman, and they failed to prove anything against him.
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On the day of the
election on railroad bonds,
McCluskie and a man named
Bailey, both of whom were on the special police, got into a
difficulty about the matter of the arrest, and about a woman.
Bailey's got
drunk. The difficulty commenced at one of the dance houses, just out of
the town, and after coming to the village,
Bailey's was shot and killed by
McCluskie. French and other Texans, among whom was one named Bill [or
Hugh]
Anderson, then swore they would put an end to
McCluskie's life,
and break up his crowd. Several small difficulties occurred between the
parties and their friends. At 1 o'clock last Sabbath morning, when all
but one of the dance houses were closed, and most of their frequenters
had left, the murderers proceeded to carry out their desperate threats.
One of these disreputable places remained open.
McCluskie was one of the
loiterers. It proved to be his last hour on earth. Could he have known
this, he would doubtless have preferred to spend it elsewhere.
Several of the bloodthirsty Texans entered the place, accompanied
by a few lookers-on, who had found out the intentions of the murderers.
One or two innocent men were shot in the affray who were present only to
see. Directly
Anderson entered, and immediately the bloody work
commenced. With murder in his eye, and his foul mouth filled with oaths
and epithets, he stepped up to
McCluskie and shot him. The ball entered
McCluskie's neck. He sprang to his feet and shot
Anderson, and then fell
to the ground. The shooting then became general.
McCluskie was shot in
three places, and died in a couple of hours. John Martin, a herd boss,
was shot through the jugular vein, and died. Bill
Anderson, an owner of
Texas cattle, was shot through the thigh; John Anderson, his brother,
was shot through the right arm and lungs; [William] Garrett was shot
through the lungs, and has since died; Patrick Lee, a railroad employee,
was shot through the loins, and has since died. He was in no way a party
to the difficulty. Hickey was shot in three places, and we believe has
since died. [Jim] Wilkinson was shot through the jaw and nose. Bartlett
was shot in the left shoulder.
On Sunday, two other white men and a negro were shot, but our
informant did not learn their names. Neither of them were killed. A
coroner's jury was called on Sunday morning, and after an investigation,
which lasted from 8 o'clock a. m. to 12:30 p. m.,
they found Bill
Anderson guilty of manslaughter, they having proved that
he fired the first shot. They adjourned, and soon after received notice
that if they did not leave at once their bodies would be found Monday
morning "ornamenting neighboring telegraph poles." On Monday morning
three of them came away on the early train, and the other three went to
Wichita.
Anderson came on the same train and went to Topeka to have his
wounds attended to.
Anderson and his men had such control over the crowd
that the officers were afraid to arrest them.
The Texans were talking Sunday night of burning the town and
running out the prostitutes and gamblers. Several of them left, and as
we have heard of no such action on their part, we conclude they have
abandoned the matter.
This was one of the bloodiest
affrays that ever occurred in our State, and we hope that measures will be
taken to prevent its recurrence.
Added
September, 2007
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