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Keeler, California - No quite a total ghost town, Keeler, located on the east shore of Owens Lake, is still called home to about 60 people. The settlement got its start in 1872 when the Lone Pine earthquake rendered the pier at nearby Swansea inaccessible by uplifting the shoreline. The place was first known as Cerro Gordo Landing, and served as a shipping point for the prosperous mines at Cerro Gordo. When the railroad began to come through, the station was called Hawley. The Owens Lake Mining and Milling Company built a new mill at the site in 1880 and a town was laid out by the company agent, Julius M. Keeler, for whom the town of Hawley was later renamed.  

 

A 300-foot wharf was constructed at Keeler so that ore could be shipped across the lake, cutting days off the time it would take a freight wagon to go around it. The steamship Bessie Brady was utilized to to take ore from Keeler across the lake to the town of Cartago, where it would then be shipped to Los Angeles.

 

Keeler, California Depot

The old depot at Keeler, California today, photo courtesy Wikipedia.

Carrying 700 ingots at a time, it would take the Bessie Brady about three hours to cross the lake. In 1883, the Carson & Colorado Railroad constructed a narrow gauge railway to Keeler and the same year a post office was opened. The success of the Cerro Gordo mines caused Keeler to boom until silver prices plummeted in the late 1800s. The post office closed in 1898.

 

However, a second boom of zinc mining began in the early 1900's brought new life to Keeler and a tramway constructed from the Union Shaft at Cerro Gordo down to the town. The mining continued consistently until 1938, when the mines were closed. Sporadic surges would be made over the next decades but by the 1950's all mining had ceased. Train service to Keeler was discontinued in 1960 and the following year, the tracks were removed.

 

Water diversion from the Owens Valley to the City of Los Angeles in the 1920s led the Owens Lake to eventually dry up, causing the lake bed to become one of the nation’s dustiest places. Many of the residents moved away and though efforts have been made over the years to reduce the problem, few people remain. However, sometime during the second mining boom, a post office was reopened which still operates today.

 

The semi-ghost town today continues to sport a number of buildings from its previous heydays including the old train station and deteriorating homes and business buildings. There are many no trespassing signs posted throughout the area. Keeler is located 11.5 miles southeast of New York Butte, California.

 

Keynot, California - Situated on the east side of the Inyo Mountain Range north of Beveridge, are the Keynot group of claims. Seven mines operated here that were the best of the Beveridge district. Tunneling as deep as 1,800 feet, pack mules carried the ore to a mill in Beveridge Canyon. A gasoline hoist and compressor were implemented on top of the Inyo Crest. The area is dotted with old mines and remnants, but, access should only be made by experienced back-packers.

 

Kunze, California - The original Greenwater site, Kunze was founded by Arthur Kunze, a prospector looking for copper in 1906. Two more townsites named Ramsey and Furnace also sprouted up. All were consolidated as Greenwater the following year. See full article HERE.

 

Laws, California - Formerly called Bishop Creek Station, the town got its start in 1883 as a depot on the Carson & Colorado Railroad which originated in Nevada. Growing into a transportation hub servicing the mines and agricultural areas, it gained a post office in 1887. In 1900, the Southern Pacific Railroad purchased the Carson & Colorado line and renamed the station Laws in honor of a railroad official. In 1908, the railroad expanded its line from Laws to the north, making direct rail connections to both the north and south from Owens Valley. In 1938, the Southern Pacific closed the narrow gauge line to the north, but, as the northern most terminus of Owens Valley, Laws remained busy for another 20 years.

 

 

That prosperity ended in 1960, when the railroad closed the remaining portion of its line between Laws and Keeler. The post office closed its doors in 1963, and Laws was destined to be a true ghost town. Instead; however, the City of Bishop and Inyo County established a railroad museum at the site and later moved various buildings to Laws. It now serves as a museum that typifies a typical turn of the century town. See full article HERE.

 

Leadfield, CaliforniaLeadfield - Copper and lead claims had been filed in the Leadfield area as early as 1905 but it wasn’t until 1926 that the area was heavily mined. In February of that year, Charles C. Julian, a flamboyant California promoter, became president of the town’s leading mining company, the Western Lead Mines. Julian’s promotions were responsible for bringing great numbers of people into the area and in April, 1926 the town was laid out with 1749 lots. The financial downfall of Charles Julian and the playing out of lead in one of the main mines, led to the end of the town. Today, the area is scattered with mines, dumps, tunnels and prospect holes. There are remains of wood and tin buildings, a dugout and cement foundations of the mill. It is located on the Titus Canyon Road. This is a one way high clearance unpaved road that sometimes requires 4-wheel drive.

 

Lee, California/Nevada -  Also called Lee's Camp, this place got its start after the wild Bullfrog rush in 1904 causing prospectors to flock over the region. Two of these prospectors were ranch brothers named Richard and Gus Lee, who decided to leave their ranch at Resting Spring, California and give prospecting a try. With the help of a man named Henry F. Finney, they soon found two gold ledges in November, 1904, which they named the State Line and Hayseed Mines, just inside California. As word got out, hundreds more flocked to the area in search of their fortunes and the Lee Mining District was formed in March, 1905. A few months later, in October, a similar condition existed on the west side of the Funeral Range, and the Echo Mining District was organized. The two districts, were then merged and became known as the Echo-Lee Mining District. Another man by the name of David M. Poste had found gold in the low hills east of the original Lee Camp in Nevada, and the Poste Mining District was formed on that side of the state line. Before long, two townsites were created to cash in on the boom, one in California and the other in Nevada. Both were called Lee, after the Lee brothers who had started the rush

 

Within sight of each other straddling the state line, another addition grew up between the two called Lee Annex. As the two townsites were developed in January, 1907, the Bullfrog Miner observed, "it is claimed that a camp is never fairly certain of a good future until it has a townsite fight," and such a fight was now on. The Nevada company promised to soon have a telephone connection, a corral, feed yard, a restaurant, rooming house, and, of course, a saloon. In California, the Lee townsite boasted a restaurant, a rooming house, saloon, and a general store by February. In the end, Lee, California would win out when the principal owner of the Hidden Treasure Mining Company and Lee, California promoter, struck pure water about three miles east of Lee an immediately announced plans to lay a pipe line and build a pumping station to bring the water into Lee, California. The district reached its peak the same year with about 600 residents and gained a post office.

 

However, by late in the year, the effects of the Panic of 1907 began to be felt in Lee and the decline began. Storekeepers and other merchants, who depended upon a stead flow of cash to stay solvent, bgan to leave in the first half of 1908, although there were still eleven mining companies active in the Echo-Lee District. By June, Lee had dwindled to only three stores, a saloon and a restaurant. Still, the town and the mines continued. But, not for long. The post office closed in 1912. Today, there is little left but empty mine shafts and tunnel, a few stone foundations, an old stone bridge, dugouts, a set stone walls, and much debris. It is located near the Nevada state line, at the eastern foot of the Funeral Range, 30 miles south of Rhyolite.

 

 

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