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The next man hanged was an outlaw by
the name of Mickey Free, who was involved in a cutthroat gang that
specialized in raiding and robbing Chinese camps and murdering lonely
miners.
But, like other gold rich boom camps,
Coloma's hectic days were numbered. As the thousands of miners spread out
in the area, richer gold veins were soon found at places such as nearby
Placerville, Georgetown, Diamond Springs
and as many as 30 other gold camps.
As
Coloma's population began to fall,
nearby Placerville, some ten miles away,
had become the new "hub” of the Mother Lode and in 1854, the county seat
was moved there, where it remains to this day.
By 1870,
Coloma had but just 200
residents and over the years continued to dwindle.
Today, though considered a
"ghost town,”
the Coloma area is again called home to about 200 people.
Approximately 70% of the old town site is part of
California's Marshall
Gold Discovery State Park that features a number of buildings that have
survived from the gold rush, as well as many other reminders of the gold
rush period. The park also features a museum, a walking tour of the old
town site, costumed volunteers, a replica of the original Sutter’s Mill,
and the old cemetery.
Coloma is approximately ten miles
northwest of Placerville, on Highway 49.
Contact Information:
Marshall Gold Discovery State Park
310 Back Street
Coloma,
California 95613
530-622-3470
©
Kathy Weiser/Legends
of America, updated August, 2009.
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