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Complete
List of Old West Gunfights |
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Bill Hickok-David Tutt Shootout (1865) -
In July of 1865
Hickok
met up with a twenty-six-year-old gambler in
Springfield,
Missouri,
to whom
Hickok lost at the gaming table. When
Bill
couldn’t pay up,
Dave Tutt took
Hickok's
gold pocket watch for security.
Hickok
growled that if
Tutt so much as used the timepiece, he would kill him. However, on July 21, 1865, the two met in the public square and
Tutt
was proudly wearing the watch for all to see. This insult of course
led to a
gunfight.
At a distance of about 75 yards, the two faced off.
Tutt's shot missed
but
Hickok's hit the other man in the chest. The wounded man then
stumbled for about twenty feet before he finally fell to the ground
dead.
Dave Tutt's body was buried in the
Springfield City Cemetery, but was later moved to the Maple Park
Cemetery, where it is today. The site is marked
with a gravestone showing a carved pocket watch, playing cards and
pistols.
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Wild Bill
Hickok
This
image available for photographic prints
HERE!
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Hyde Park
Gunfight, aka: Newton Massacre
(1871) -
Occurring in the
Kansas
cowtown of Newton, the whole affair began with and argument over
politics between
Mike McCluskie
and Billy Bailey in the Red Front Saloon on August 11, 1871. When the
dispute turned violent
McCluskie
shot Bailey, who died the next day.
McCluskie
immediately fled town to avoid arrest, but returned just a few days
later, after he heard that the shooting would most likely be deemed
self defense. Though Bailey never produced a weapon,
McCluskie
claimed he feared for his life, because Bailey had been in three
previous gunfights, in which he had killed two men.
When
McCluskie
returned, Bailey's
Texas
cowboy friends were waiting for him, ready to take revenge. Late on
the evening of August 19, 1871,
McCluskie
strode into Tuttle's Dance Hall, located in an area of town called
Hyde Park and began to play faro. After midnight four
Texas
cowboys,
also entered the saloon.
Hugh Anderson then approached
McCluskie,
calling him a coward and threatening to kill him. Though another
player attempted to stop the violence, Anderson shot
McCluskie
in the neck.
McCluskie
tried to return the shot, but his pistol misfired, and he fell to the
floor. Anderson, now standing over him, pumped several more bullets
into his back.
The three other
Texas
cowboys
also began firing, perhaps to keep the crowd back. However, an 18
year-old man who was a friend of
McCluskie's
opened fire into the smoke filled room, killing two of the
Texas
cowboys,
the would-be peacemaker gambler, and an innocent bystander. He also
wounded
Hugh Anderson,
one of the
Texas
cowboys,
as well as another man having nothing to do with the squabble.
Afterwards, Riley walked away and was never seen
again. A warrant was issued for
Anderson, but he had already escaped
back to
Texas.
More ...
Hunnewell, Kansas Gunfight (1884) - In the 1880's, when the
cowtowns in
Kansas
thrived with beef being shipped to the east, the small town of
Hunnewell sprouted up as yet another shipping point for
Texas
cattle. Located on the
Kansas-Oklahoma
border in Sumner County, the
Leavenworth,
Lawrence
and Galveston Railroad provided quick access to the Kansas City
stockyards. During Hunnewell's heydays, it sported one hotel, two
stores, a barbershop, a couple of dance halls, and eight or nine
saloons.
With little more
than railroad workers and
cowboys,
violence was not at all uncommon. As one railroad worker recollected years
later, "There was no
Bat Masterson to control the casual use of firearms,
and there was more shooting than I ever saw in
Dodge City."
It was during this time that two
cowboys
named Oscar Halsell and Clem Barfoot were raising cain in Hanley's
Saloon
on October 5, 1884. When two
lawmen walked into the
saloon and tried to quiet the disturbance, all hell
broke loose with guns blazing. Before, the incident was over, some of Hunnewell's citizens were involved in the
gunfight.
Barfoot died of his wounds a few days later, as did Deputy Ed Scottin.
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Las Vegas Saloon Shootout
(1880) - In January, 1880,
Las Vegas,
New Mexico was firmly in control
of a criminal cartel called the
Dodge City Gang,
which included a number of men who had migrated to
New Mexico from the cowtowns of
Kansas,
hence the name. Acting in the capacity of lawmen, the
Dodge City Gang
strictly enforced a rule that no one was to carry arms in the city, with
the exception of them, of course. On January 22, 1880, four rough-housing
cowboys by the names of
T.J. House, James West,
John Dorsey, and William Randall were parading about town sneering,
laughing, and looking for trouble. Word soon reached Marshal Joe
Carson, who, along with Deputy
"Mysterious"
Dave Mather, found the men at Close
and Patterson’s Variety Hall. When Carson demanded that the four men
“check” their guns, they refused. A wild
gunfight
ensued and Carson
was killed immediately, while Deputy
"Mysterious" Dave Mather killed Randall and dropped West. John
Dorsey, though wounded, and T.J. House managed to escape.

Long
Branch Saloon Shootout,
aka: Richardson-Loving Gunfight (1879) -
In the spring of 1879, the wicked little town of
Dodge City,
Kansas had
yet to be tamed, a fact that would show itself once again in a
gunfight
at the
Long
Branch Saloon. The two men involved, Levi Richardson, a
buffalo hunter, and
“Cockeyed Frank” Loving, a professional gambler, had allegedly
been feuding for some time, a dispute that had something to do with Mattie
Loving, Frank’s wife. By April, the disagreement led to a gunfight in the
Long
Branch Saloon. When the smoke cleared, Richardson lay dead on the
floor. Three years later, Loving would tangle again with another
gunfighter in Trinidad, Colorado. In what is known as the Trinidad, Colorado shoot-out,
Loving died at the hands of John Allen on April 16, 1882.
More ...
O.K.
Corral Gunfight (1881) -
When the
Earps arrived in
Tombstone ,
Arizona in
1880, they were almost immediately at odds with the
Clanton Gang, more often referred to as the "Cowboys." The Clantons and their group of ruffians had been "lording" it over
Tombstone
and the surrounding area without interference before the
Earps arrived in town.
Virgil Earp, who soon became
Tombstone's
marshal, immediately suspected the "Cowboys"
of rustling cattle on a large scale and set out to stop their criminal
endeavors. After a number of run-ins between the two factions, it came to
a head on October 26, 1881 when
Virgil arrested
Ike Clanton
and
Tom McLaury
for carrying firearms in the city limits. After the pair were released,
they joined up with
Billy Clanton
and
Frank McLaury,
who had just arrived in town. Gathered near the OK Corral on Fremont
Street,
Virgil
then decided to disarm
Billy Clanton
and
Frank McLaury,
as well. Marshal
Virgil Earp
recruited his brothers
Wyatt
and
Morgan to help him
in this dangerous task.
Doc Holliday also insisted upon joining them.
When the four men approached the "Cowboys,"
demanding their guns, at hell broke loose.
In what has since forever been known as the
Gunfight at the O.K. Corral,
Frank McLaury and
Billy Clanton made the
mistake of cocking their pistols when approached by the
Earp brothers and
Doc Holliday.
It is not
really known who fired the first shot, but
Doc’s bullet was the first to hit home, tearing through
Frank McLaury's
belly and sending
McLaury's
own shot wild through
Wyatt’s
coat-tail. The 30-second
shootout left three
Billy Clanton,
Frank McLaury and
Tom McLaury dead.
Virgil Earp
took a shot to the leg and
Morgan suffered a shoulder wound.
Sheriff
John Behan
arrested
Virgil,
Wyatt, and
Morgan Earp, as
well as
Doc Holliday
for the murder of
Billy Clanton
and
Tom and
Frank McLaury.
However, Judge Wells Spicer, who was related to the
Earps, decided that
the defendants had been justified in their actions.
Over the next few months,
while the
Earps struggled to
retain control over
Tombstone,
Virgil Earp
was seriously wounded by an
assassination attempt and
Morgan Earp was
killed when he was playing pool on March 18, 1882. Eyewitnesses claimed
that
Frank Stilwell was seen running from the scene of the crime and three
days later
Stilwell's was found dead. A Mexican who was also implicated in the
crime was also found murdered in a lumber camp. It is believed that
Wyatt Earp
was responsible for killing both men.
More ...
Continued
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
Vintage
Photographs of the Old West - From our personal
Photo Print Shop, you can now order prints that provide
dramatic glimpses into the rich heritage of the
American
West. From notorious
outlaws,
to
Indian Chiefs,
buffalo
roaming the range, and pioneers on the trail, this varied collection grows
daily.
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