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Samuel “Sam” Bass
(1851-1878)
- Born on a farm near Mitchell, Indiana on
July 21, 1851,
Bass hated
school and by the time he grew up, he was illiterate. As a young man,
he moved to Denton,
Texas
where he went to work for Sheriff W. F. Egan as a teamster. But he
soon tired of the hard work of loading and unloading the wagons and
quit to become the full-time owner of a one-man racing stable. Later
he worked as a
cowboy
and drove a large herd of cattle north to
Kansas,
along with two other men named Jack Davis and Joel (Joe) Collins.
However, once they arrived, they began to hear of the gold strike in
Deadwood,
South
Dakota and after a bout of drinking, they decided to keep the
cattle owner's profits and join the rush. After drinking and gambling the money away,
Bass
became a true
outlaw
and began to rob stage coaches in the Dakotas. Later, he
organized a gang, robbing trains and banks.
The gang soon headed
back to
Texas
and planned to rob a bank in Round Rock. However, they were unaware
that the gang had been infiltrated with an informer named Jim Murphy,
who set a trap for them. When they went to rob the bank on July 19,
1878, the
Texas Rangers were waiting and in the inevitable gunfight,
Seaborn Barnes was shot in the head and
Bass
was severely wounded. Though he made it to his horse and rode out of
town, he was found lying
helpless in a pasture north of town
the next day.
Bass
was brought back to Round Rock where he died on July 21st. It was his
27th birthday.
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