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What an interesting
piece of
history to explore! Did you know that most historians
believe that the
Civil War began as a result of what has become
known as "Bleeding
Kansas?" When the
Kansas-Nebraska
Act allowed the
Kansas
Territory to be settled and eventually become a state, there
were a lot of people who fervently believed that by the state
becoming a "Free-State," the tides could be turned in the ongoing
issue between proslavery and abolitionists. No sooner had the
territory been approved for settlement when eastern anti-slavery
groups began to populate the area with supporters.
What is even more interesting was
doing the research for this article. Upon visiting the site of
the Mine Creek
Civil War Battle, we were told that the hostilities
between
Missouri and
Kansas
still exist to this day, albeit to a much lesser degree. Though Legends of
America is based in
Kansas,
we are not native to the the
Missouri/Kansas
border and were surprised to hear this. However, when we began
to do our research on this fascinating story, we found evident
disparities, where the sentiments of the
Civil War generation have
been passed down for well over a century.
For instance, when doing an internet
search, you will get a very different story when searching for "Bleeding
Kansas" than you will get if you search on "Missouri
Civil War." Many of the books that are available are no
different. Though most lean toward the
Kansas
side of the conflict due to its anti-slavery sentiment,
Missouri
cannot be ignored in its contribution to history and its heavy
losses during the
Civil War. Officially, a Union State,
Missouri
was internally divided between its pro-slavery sentiments and its
obligation as a Union State. Never officially entering the
Civil War,
Missouri
fought its own internal battles between the Federal Officers and its
own State Forces.
Even when we visit the historical
sites of
Kansas and
Missouri,
we get a different impression in the "telling."
Kansas
sites will focus on the great battle of Mine Creek, where the Union
Forces won the skirmish against the Confederates at immense odds;
the
Lawrence Massacre by
Quantrill's Raiders, or, upon John Brown, the fanatic
abolitionist, and his actions to defeat the
Missouri
Bushwhackers.
In
Missouri
we heard the stories of the burning of Osceola by Lane's
Kansas Brigade, the attack
upon the
Missouri building that
killed many innocent women and children, and the forcible evacuation
of Kansas City area counties that displaced many Missourians and
turned the area into a desolate "No Mans Land."
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