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OKLAHOMA LEGENDS
Shamrock - Oil Boom & Bust |
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About 13 miles northwest of
Depew,
Oklahoma
sits the almost abandoned town of
Shamrock. Once a booming oil town with as many as 10,000 people, the town now sits
fading with only about 100 residents, crumbling foundations and long
closed businesses.
The town began as a small farming hamlet with it first post
office established on July 9, 1910.
Shamrock was named by the first postmaster, J.M.
Thomas, for his hometown in southern
Illinois.
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Oklahoma
Oil Field
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supported two general stores, a restaurant and a population of 35
people. However, this all changed
when the Cushing Oil Field began to develop two years later. The
town site soon shifted to the southern edge of the oil field and
became a boomtown almost overnight. Nearby, oil-field camps
called Dropright, Gasright, Alright, Downright, Damright and Justright
sprung up in the vicinity.
When the new location for the town was
surveyed and platted,
Shamrock
took on an Irish character with its Main street named Tipperary Road
and other streets taking on monikers such as Cork, Dublin, Ireland,
St. Patrick, and Killarney. Buildings were painted green and the
town acquired a Blarney stone. Its first newspaper was called
the Shamrock Brogue.
Cushing some 15 miles to the northwest
of Shamrock
really boomed as it soon supported 23 refineries and before long the
town of Drumright was formed just six miles north of
Shamrock.
The Cushing field became one of the
greatest oil discoveries of the early 1900’s, producing 300,000
barrels a day by 1915. By 1919, the Cushing-Drumright area
accounted for 17 percent of U. S. and 3 percent of world production of
oil, becoming known as the "pipeline crossroads of the world."
During
Shamrock’s
oil boom days, the town was a rowdy one with a number of gambling
halls, saloons, brothels and tough individuals. At one time,
noted oil-field entertainer, Ruby Darby, performed in a
Shamrock
pool hall, entertaining her guests by dancing on top of a pool table.
Shamrock began declining in
the mid-1920s as oil-field workers began to move on to new boomtowns.
Before long, stores, pool halls, hotels, and other businesses began to
close as the nearby oil-field camps were left deserted. Houses
were moved to new locations and business buildings stood closed up.
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What's left of
Shamrock’s
main street today,
photo courtesy The Sunday Oklahoman.
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By
1930 the population of
Shamrock
had decreased to about 700 persons. However,
Shamrock
still supported a bank which was robbed by Pretty Boy Floyd in 1932. Floyd was also seen casing the
Depew
Bank from the town’s post office, though he never robbed it.
Though the Cushing oilfield continued to
produce massive amounts of oil, the production had been mostly automated
and the numbers of men were no longer needed.
Cumulative production in the Cushing oilfield exceeded 450,000,000 barrels
by the end of 1979.
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Though the town is still called home to about
100 souls, its buildings sit decaying and vandalized. However, in
keeping with its old Irish customs, the town still sports an annual St. Patricks Day parade.
Shamrock is six miles south of Drumright,
Oklahoma
on highway 16. To access from
Route 66, travel approximately 3.5 miles west of
Depew, then turn right on Creek
County Road N3620 for about 9 miles before entering
Shamrock.
Kathy Weiser/Legends
of America, © April, 2005 |

Built in 1927 this is all that remains of an
auto dealership, photo courtesy The Sunday Oklahoman. |
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Old
Shamrock
Jail, photo courtesy The Sunday Oklahoman.
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
Route
66 Books -
Legends of America and
the
Rocky Mountain General Store has collected a number of
Route 66 Books for our
Mother Road
enthusiasts. As great as
Route 66 is, if you aren't armed with a few good
tools on your journey, you'll miss great attractions, eateries, places to
stay, and wind up on the wrong path. To see this varied collection that
includes "how-to" books, travel guides, photograph books, attractions, and
more, click
HERE!
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