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Nevada Flag - silver state legends iconNEVADA LEGENDS

Gold Point - Waxing & Waning Thru Time

 

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The area that would become Gold Point, one of Nevada's best ghost towns, was first settled by ranchers and a few miners around 1880. A small camp was formed a few hundred yards west of the present day town site at an outcropping of limestone, and was called Lime Point.

 

When new discoveries of both gold and silver established the major mining towns of Tonapah and Goldfield, Nevada in the early 1900s, a flood of prospectors returned to the old Lime Point mining camp to try their luck.

 

In 1902 silver was discovered in the area and within no time, the old camp was revived and renamed Hornsilver for a particularly rich source of ore.

 

 

Hornsilver Townsite & Telephone Company

Hornsilver Townsite & Telephone Company,

April, 2005, Amy Stark.

This image available for photographic prints HERE!

 

Gold Point, Nevada in 1908At this time, the scarcity of water in the area required that the ore be shipped to nearby Lida for milling. The only major supply town was about 250 miles north at a town called Unionville, a major mining town northeast of present day Lovelock. When the miners didn’t find the silver in the abundance that they had hoped, the costs of shipping the ore to Lida became too prohibitive and within a year, the early settlement was abandoned.

 

However, in 1905, the Great Western Mine Company began operations about a half mile southeast of Hornsilver and before long, discovered a rich silver vein which brought a stampede of miners back to the camp. In addition to the rich silver ore, gold was also mined in limited quantities. By 1908, the tent homes turned into more permanent wooden structures and the camp became a town.

 

In May, 1908 the Hornsilver Herald began publication and the following week a post office was established. Before long the residents organized a Chamber of commerce and numerous businesses sprouted up, including as many as 13 saloons. The Chamber began to actively pursue a railroad extension to Hornsilver; however, that would never occur, the nearest railroad depot being at Ralston, some 15 miles east of Hornsilver. As deep ore bodies were extensively developed, the town peaked at a population of around 1,000 with over 225 wood-framed buildings, tents and shacks throughout the camp.

 

Unfortunately, the town’s original founders didn’t find the boomtown they had hoped for, as this strike also proved to be short lived. In 1909, litigation due to claim jumping brought many of the area mining properties into the courts. These many lawsuits, along with inefficient and costly milling practices halted the town’s growth just a little more than a year after it was established. Before long, most of its businesses closed and its residents again moved on.

 

 

 

 

Gold Dust in Gold Point, Nevada

The Gold Dust in Gold Point, Nevada , April, 2005,

Kathy Weiser.

This image available for photographic prints HERE!

 

But, Hornsilver was not yet destined to die, as mining operations resumed again in 1915. However, it must not have done very well as Charles Stoneham, of the New York Giants baseball team, purchased the Great Western mine in 1922 at a receiver’s sale.

 

In 1927, a miner by the name of J.W. Dunfee went down the mine and made an even better discovery – gold! Within a few years, more gold than silver was being mined and the town’s name was changed to Gold Point. It was after this discovery that Gold Point enjoyed its longest period of success, at a time that the rest of America was suffering from depression.

 

However, when World War II began, mining resources were severely restricted to those mines extracting strategic metals. This resulted in gold mining efforts coming to a standstill in Gold Point and once again most of its residents drifted away or went off to war.

After the war, mining resumed on a smaller scale and continued until the 1960s until a cave-in occurred from a dynamite blast at the Dunfee Shaft. More expensive to fix, than the quantity and value of ore extracted would pay, the mine was closed. Other than a few small leases and diggings, this was the last serious mining operation at Gold Point.

 

 

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Gold Point Main Street

Gold Point Main Street, April, 2005, Kathy Weiser.

 

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Great American Bars and Saloons

Great American Bars and Saloons by Kathy WeiserBy Kathy Weiser

Owner/Editor of Legends of America

 

Kathy Weiser's first venture into the publishing world takes you into the many watering holes of America's past, particularly the numerous saloons that sprouted up during our nation's Wild West days. This great photographic review displays hundreds of vintage photographs from California to Arizona, the mining camps of Colorado, all the way to New York and its turbulent days of Prohibition.


Hardcover, 2006, 224 Pages. Signed by the author!!
 

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