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In 1836, the Platte Purchase was made, where the Federal Government
“officially” bought 2 million acres of land from the Iowa, Sac, Fox,
Sioux
and Algonquin
Indians
for $7,400. After the
Platte Purchase, the
Indians
were moved to a reservation in Northeast
Kansas.
The first
people to settle in what would soon become
Weston
were two young soldiers from
Fort
Leavenworth,
Kansas
in 1837. Rowing up
the
Missouri River in a canoe, they discovered that the
Missouri
River made a natural bay at the foot of what would later become
Weston's
Main Street. The bay,
prime for a steamboat landing or ferry, prompted the young men to
purchase property. Selling off a few of their lots,
Weston
officially began. Joseph
Moore, on of the two soldiers, built the first cabin at the corner of
what is now Market and Main Streets.
Early settlers arrived from many of the southern states including
Kentucky, Tennessee, Louisiana and Virginia, bringing with them the
important crops of tobacco and hemp, as well as their southern
customs, including slavery.
Soon, emigrants from Austria, Germany, Scotland, Ireland, and
Switzerland discovered the area, attracted by the rolling hills that
reminded them of their homelands.
The Platte Purchase allowed these new settlers to homestead
their property if they cultivated at least ½ acre and built a
dwelling.
In
1838, one of
Weston's
first entrepreneurs arrived by the name of
Ben
Holladay, at first establishing a small tavern.
Later he would become involved in a number of businesses in the
area.
By 1839
Weston
had grown to a population of 300.
Initially, the main source of income for the settlers was the
farming of tobacco. As
early as 1840, tobacco was floated on rafts to Glasgow, where it would
be packed into hogsheads and shipped on steamboats to
St. Louis
and Cincinnati. Tobacco is still cultivated in the
Weston
area to this day.
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