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MISSOURI
LEGENDS
Stanton
& Meramec Caverns - A Favorite
Route 66 Stop
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Just about ten miles southwest of St. Clair,
Route 66 brings you to Stanton,
Missouri,
which has a number of attractions and outdoor activities to entertain
cross-country travelers. Stanton is a small unincorporated community that
became a favorite stop for
Route 66 travelers due to its proximity to
nearby Meramec Caverns, which has always been prominently advertised on
billboards and on the sides of barns, sometimes hundreds of miles away.
In
addition to Meramec Caverns, the area also provides canoeing, float trips,
and fishing along the Meramec and
Bourbeuse Rivers; a number
of other caves, wineries, and various other attractions such as the Antique Toy Museum
and the
Jesse James
Museum.
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Antique Toy Museum and
Jesse James Wax Museum
are side by side in Stanton,
Missouri,
Kathy Weiser, November, 2007.
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Nearby Meramec State Park offers
year-round camping, picnicking, hiking trails and water enthusiasts
will enjoy swimming, fishing, rafting and canoeing in the Meramec
River.
Meramec
Caverns - Hideout of Jesse James
Meramec Caverns is a set of natural limestone caves that features
beautifully sculpted patterns of stalactites and stalagmites. Formed more than 400 million years ago, the caverns have a long and
rich history. First used by
Indian Tribes as a shelter, they
were first discovered by "white men” when a French Miner stumbled upon
them in 1720. Discovering saltpeter in the cave, which is used
to make gunpowder, Renault named the cave Saltpeter Mine and mined the
resource until 1742. Later, Spanish miners utilized the cavern
as a base of operations for lead mining.
During the
Civil War, saltpeter mining was revived in
the cavern and Union troops used it as a munitions powder mill from
1862 to 1864. However, when
William
Quantrill and his irregular band of Confederates discovered it,
they destroyed the plant. One member of
Quantrill’s band, namely
Jesse
James, would remember the location of the cave and use it later
during his
outlaw years. It was
also during this time that the cave was said to have harbored runaway
slaves on the "Underground Railroad.”
In 1874,
Jesse
James, along with
the
James-Younger
gang robbed the Little Rock Express on its way from
St. Louis,
Missouri
to Little Rock,
Arkansas
at a small town called Gads Hill. Pursued by a posse, the gang
escaped 75 miles northeast to the cave. The sheriff and his men
soon tracked the
James-Youngers,
deciding to starve them out of the cave. However, after three
days, the gang did not emerge. The lawmen entered the cave only
to find the gang’s horses. It has been long believed that the
outlaws escaped by swimming from a shallow underground river to
the Meramec River outside the cave.
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By the 1890's the cave was owned
by a man named Charley Rueppele who was interested in prospecting it. However, Rueppele allowed some of
Missouri’s
elite to use the cave for ballroom dances. During the hot
Missouri
summer months in the days before air conditioning, the cave provided a
wonderful respite. Today, the same area of the cave can still be
rented for special events.
In the 1930s, a
local cave enthusiast by the name of Lester Dill leased the cave
from Rueppele with an option to buy it. Along with partner, Ed
Schuler, they built the access road and entrance to the cave,
renamed it "Meramec
Caverns” and opened it to the public in
1935.
Dill uncovered miles of new passages and
spectacular views and began to heavily market the cave to the many
travelers of
Route 66. Marketing efforts included the use of "bumper signs”
before the advent of "bumper stickers,” as well as painting the sides and
roofs of barns all along
Route 66. Soon, the cave became known as one of the most famous stops along the
Mother Road.
Today,
Meramec Caverns include tours through seven underground levels, a
restaurant, and a museum that features the life and times of the caverns.
Outside the caverns, a campground and motel are available along the banks
of the Meramec River. For outdoor enthusiasts canoes and rafts can
be rented for float trips, a tour boat is available for a scenic trip
along the river, and visitors can pan for gold at the Meramec Mining
Company. Open year-round,
Meramec Caverns can be reached by I-44 Exit 230 in Stanton.
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On your way to
Meramec Caverns, you will pass by the
Riverside Reptile
Ranch, where you can see the largest collection of snakes in the state of
Missouri,
from pythons, to boas, cobras, rattlesnakes and more. Not limited to
snakes, you can also get a scary look at alligators, scorpions, and
tarantulas inside the complex. The outdoor view provides foxes,
turtles, goats, emus and a Leo the Lion.
Back in Stanton, the Antique Toy Museum is on
the south frontage road at Exit 230, where you will see thousands of toy
trucks, cars, planes, trains, and more.
Right next door is
the Jesse
James Museum, a
Route 66
icon, for almost 40 years, you will hear the story of how
Jesse James
wasn't really shot to death in 1882. Instead, this place will
convince you that he died of old age in Granbury,
Texas in
1952.
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The Riverside Reptile Ranch on the way to
Meramec Caverns, Kathy Weiser, November, 2007.
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Other "signs" of a more prosperous
Route 66 are an aging
Delta Motel at 2420 S. Service Road and the
Stanton Motel, at 2497 N. Service
Road East, both of which still serve
Route 66 customers today.
Continue your journey of
Route 66 on Springfield Road through the small
hamlet of Oak Grove Village before reaching
Sullivan.
©
Kathy Weiser/Legends
of America, updated January, 2009.
Book your lodging in nearby
Sullivan,
Missouri
HERE!
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The old Delta Motel at 2420 S. Service Road in Stanton,
Kathy Weiser, November, 2007.
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The Stanton Motel at 2497 N.
Service Road E. still caters to
Route 66 travelers
today,
Kathy Weiser, November, 2007.
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
Route
66 Books -
Legends of America and
the
Rocky Mountain General Store has collected a number of
Route 66 Books for our
Mother Road
enthusiasts. As great as
Route 66 is, if you aren't armed with a few good
tools on your journey, you'll miss great attractions, eateries, places to
stay, and wind up on the wrong path. To see this varied collection that
includes "how-to" books, travel guides, photograph books, attractions, and
more, click
HERE!
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