When the Civil War began, the Union Army took control of the town after fierce partisan fighting took place in the area. A detachment of German volunteers, who were encamped near the town, were so impressed by the area, that when the war was over they moved their families to St. James, creating an ethnic flavor that remains today.

After the war, the 1870s depression led St. James to turn to lumber, agriculture, and wine making. It was Italian immigrants fleeing from the oppressive working conditions in Chicago who started the vineyards and wine making industry of the area.

Though the Meramec Iron Works had slowed down, it continued to operate until 1891 when the iron deposits were exhausted. Today the industrial ruins can still be seen in Meramec Spring Park.

However, the town’s agricultural business had expanded to berries, dairy products, and lumber cut from the surrounding hills was shipped all over the country. Soon, more industry came to the area in the form of a distillery and a women’s garment factory.

When Route 66 came through, St. James became a tourist destination with travelers enjoying its rich forests, Meramec Springs, and its proximity to the Ozark Riverways.

Today, this town of 3,700 friendly people boasts a quaint downtown area filled with gift and antique stores, as well as several local wineries. The remains of the one time thriving Meramec Iron Works can be found at the Meramec Spring Park, which also includes two museums.

While in St. James, be sure to visit Finn’s Motel, a long time Route 66 resting point.

To Rolla

Return to Route 66

To Rosati